Exercitus Rōmānus

• A
  aciēs -ēī f

  vīs oculōrum, vīsus

  edge; line of battle

• A
  adiungō, adiungere, adiūnxī, adiūnctum

  socium addō

  to add, join, attach, append, annex or bind to

• A
  aetās -ātis f

  tempus vītae

  age, time of life

• agmen -inis n

  exercitus in viā iēns

  line of march

• A
  amnis -is (m)

  flūmen magnum

  river, torrent

• A
  arduus -a -um

  altus et difficilis

  lofty, high, steep, tall, elevated

• A
  auxilia -ōrum n pl

  mīlitēs sociōrum

  an auxiliary contingent

• C
  caedēs -is f

  occīsiō hominum

  killing, slaughter

• C
  caedō, caedere, cecidī, caesum

  secō, percutiō

  strike, kill, cut down

• C
  circumdō, circumdare, circumdedī, circumdatum

  in orbem pōnō, cingō

  to surround, enclose, encircle

• C
  citerior -ius

  propior nōbīs

  on this side

• C
  citrā

  in nostrā parte

  on this side of, before, under

• C
  cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctum

  quem vī iubent

  drive together; compel

• C
  cohors -rtis f

  mīlitum manus

  cohort, band, troop

• C
  commemorō, commemorāre, commemorāvī, commemorātus

  in memoriam revocō

  to recall

• C
  convocō, convocāre, convocāvī, convocātus

  ad mē vocō

  to assemble, convene, convoke, summon, call together

• C
  cōpulō, cōpulāre, cōpulāvī, cōpulātus

  to bind or tie together, unite, join, couple

• D
  dēnī -ae -a

  decem singulīs

  ten each, ten at a time, by tens

• D
  dēsīderō, dēsīderāre, dēsīderāvī, dēsīderātus

  absentem requīrō

  long for, desire greatly

• D
  dīrus -a -um

  terribilis

  fearful

• D
  diūtius

  longum tempus; quī diū labōrat, fessus fit.

  long, a long while, a while, for long, for a long time

• effundō, effundere, effūdī, effūsus

  multitūdine prōfluō

  pour out

• ēnsis -is m

  gladius (verbum poētārum)

  sword, brand

• Ē
  ērumpō, ērumpere, ērūpī, ēruptus

  vī exeō

  to break out

• E
  etenim

  because, since

• E
  etiam atque etiam

  also, even

• E
  excurrō, excurrere,  excurrī, excursum

  to run out

• F
  fatīgō, fatīgāre, fatīgāvī, fatīgātus

  fessum faciō

  to fatigue, tire or weary

• F
  ferē

  paene, nōn plānē

  almost

• G
  gaudium -ī n

  laetitia

  delight, joy, pleasure

• horrendus -a -um

  quī timōrem magnum movet; terribilis vīsū.

  horrible, horrendous, horrific, horrid, dreadful, dreaded, frightful,

• H
  hortor, hortārī, hortātus sum

  verbīs moveō, moneō

  urge strongly, advise, exhort

• I
  idōneus, idōnea, idōneum

  aptus

  suitable, proper, fit, apt, convenient

• imperātor -ōris m

  summus dux

  commander

• I
  incolumis -e

  salvus

  unimpaired, uninjured, unharmed, unhurt, unscathed

• Ī
  īnstruō, īnstruere, īnstrūxī, īnstrūctus

  in ōrdinem pōnō

  to build in or into, insert

• L
  lēgātus -ī m

  quī prō cīvitāte loquitur

  lieutenant, envoy

• legiō -ōnis f

  magna manus mīlitum

  legion

• L
  legiōnārius -a -um

  mīles legiōnis.

  legionary, of or pertaining to a legion.

• M
  mīlitāris -e

  quī mīlitum est; rēs mīlitāris.

  Of a soldier: soldierly

• M
  mūniō, mūnīre, mūnīvī, mūnītus

  mūrīs firmō

  to provide with defensive works, fortify

• Ō
  ōrdō -inis m

  ūnus post alterum, rēctē

  order, rank

• Ō
  ōtiōsus -a -um

  vānus, sine frūctū

  idle

• P
  pāx pācis f

  tempus sine bellō

  peace

• P
  plērīque, plēraeque, plēraque

  most of them

• P
  posterus -a -um

  sequēns, proximus

  next, later

• P
  praecipuē

  maximē

  especially, particularly

• praestō, praestāre, praestitī, praestatus

  superior sum

  excel, exhibit

• P
  prīdiē

  diē ante

  On the day before

• P
  prīvātus -a -um

  quī magistrātum nōn habet

  personal, private

• P
  prōcurrō, prōcurrere, prōcurrī, prōcursum

  ante currō

  to run or rush forwards

• P
  proelium -ī n

  pugna

  battle

• P
  prōgredior, prōgredī, prōgressus sum

  ante gradior, prōcēdō

  to come, go, or march forth, forward or on

• P
  properō, properāre, properāvī, properātus

  festīnō

  hasten, speed

• P
  pūblicus -a -um

  quī omnium est; rēs pūblica.

  public, belonging to the state

• Q
  quamdiū

  how long

• Q
  quaternī -ae -a

  Four each

• Q
  quīnī -ae -a

  quīnque simul

  Five each

• R
  ratis -is f

  nāvis plāna ex lignīs

  raft

• R
  referō, referre, rettulī, relātus

  nūntiō

  bring back; report

• rīdiculus -a -um

  quī rīsum movet.

  laughable, funny, amusing, humorous

• R
  rīpa -ae f

  margō flūminis

  bank of a river

• S
  secundum (prp +acc) :

  iūxtā, prō ratiōne

  after, before, behind

• S
  sēnī -ae -a

  six each

• S
  stipendium -ī n

  mercēs mīlitis

  tax, impost, tribute, contribution

• S
  studeō, studēre, studuī, ------

  animum ad rem dō; litterīs studēmus.

  be eager, be zealous, care for (+ dat.)

• S
  studium -ī n

  animus ad rem datus: studium litterārum.

  eagerness, zeal

• T
  tamdiū

  so long

• T
  trānseō, trānsīre, trānsiī, trānsitum

  ex ūnā parte in alteram eō

  go across

• T
  trānsferō, trānsferre, trānstulī, trānslātum

  to bear, carry or bring across or over

• T
  trīnī -ae -a

  ternī

  three each

• V
  virtūs -ūtis f

  mīrāculum, opus mīrum

  valor, manliness, virtue

• U
  ulterior -ius

  longius porrō

  further, more remote

• U
  ultrā ( prp +acc )

  beyond, further (adv. and prep. + acc.)

• Ū
  ūnī -ae -a

  one

• V
  vulnerō, vulnerāre, vulnerāvī, vulnerātus

  vulnus dō; mīles vulnerātus.

  to wound, injure, hurt

• vulnus -eris n

  quod ferrum in corpore facit

  wound

• X
  XX annōs nātus

Independent companion to Hans H. Ørberg's Lingua Latina per se Illustrata (Domus Latina; Hackett), not affiliated with its publishers. Definitions come from this dictionary and the Imperial Restitution readers.