verbthird conjugation
prōcurrō
prōcurrō (present infinitive prōcurrere, perfect active prōcucurrī or prōcurrī, supine prōcursum)
Classical[proːˈkʊr.roː]Ecclesiastical[proˈkur.ro]
Meaning
- to run or rush forwards
- to advance
- to jut out
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
ante aliquem currōprōcurrō -ere — in Evangelium secundum Marcum, ch. 15
run forward
prōcurrō -ere — in De Bello Gallico II
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōcurrō | prōcurrēbam | prōcurram | prōcucurrī prōcurrī | prōcucurreram prōcurreram | prōcucurrerō prōcurrerō |
| 2nd sg. | prōcurris | prōcurrēbās | prōcurrēs | prōcucurristī prōcurristī | prōcucurrerās prōcurrerās | prōcucurreris prōcurreris |
| 3rd sg. | prōcurrit | prōcurrēbat | prōcurret | prōcucurrit prōcurrit | prōcucurrerat prōcurrerat | prōcucurrerit prōcurrerit |
| 1st pl. | prōcurrimus | prōcurrēbāmus | prōcurrēmus | prōcucurrimus prōcurrimus | prōcucurrerāmus prōcurrerāmus | prōcucurrerimus prōcurrerimus |
| 2nd pl. | prōcurritis | prōcurrēbātis | prōcurrētis | prōcucurristis prōcurristis | prōcucurrerātis prōcurrerātis | prōcucurreritis prōcurreritis |
| 3rd pl. | prōcurrunt | prōcurrēbant | prōcurrent | prōcucurrērunt prōcucurrēre, prōcurrērunt, prōcurrēre | prōcucurrerant prōcurrerant | prōcucurrerint prōcurrerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōcurram | prōcurrerem | prōcucurrerim prōcurrerim | prōcucurrissem prōcurrissem |
| 2nd sg. | prōcurrās | prōcurrerēs | prōcucurrerīs prōcurrerīs | prōcucurrissēs prōcurrissēs |
| 3rd sg. | prōcurrat | prōcurreret | prōcucurrerit prōcurrerit | prōcucurrisset prōcurrisset |
| 1st pl. | prōcurrāmus | prōcurrerēmus | prōcucurrerīmus prōcurrerīmus | prōcucurrissēmus prōcurrissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | prōcurrātis | prōcurrerētis | prōcucurrerītis prōcurrerītis | prōcucurrissētis prōcurrissētis |
| 3rd pl. | prōcurrant | prōcurrerent | prōcucurrerint prōcurrerint | prōcucurrissent prōcurrissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōcurror | prōcurrēbar | prōcurrar |
| 2nd sg. | prōcurreris prōcurrere | prōcurrēbāris prōcurrēbāre | prōcurrēris prōcurrēre |
| 3rd sg. | prōcurritur | prōcurrēbātur | prōcurrētur |
| 1st pl. | prōcurrimur | prōcurrēbāmur | prōcurrēmur |
| 2nd pl. | prōcurriminī | prōcurrēbāminī | prōcurrēminī |
| 3rd pl. | prōcurruntur | prōcurrēbantur | prōcurrentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | prōcurrar | prōcurrerer |
| 2nd sg. | prōcurrāris prōcurrāre | prōcurrerēris prōcurrerēre |
| 3rd sg. | prōcurrātur | prōcurrerētur |
| 1st pl. | prōcurrāmur | prōcurrerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | prōcurrāminī | prōcurrerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | prōcurrantur | prōcurrerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | prōcurre | prōcurrere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | prōcurrite | prōcurriminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | prōcurritō | prōcurritor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | prōcurritō | prōcurritor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | prōcurritōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | prōcurruntō | prōcurruntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | prōcurrere | prōcurrī |
| perfect infinitive | prōcucurrisse prōcurrisse | prōcursum esse |
| future infinitive | prōcursūrum esse | prōcursum īrī |
| present participle | prōcurrēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | prōcursus prōcursa, prōcursā, prōcursae, prōcursam, prōcursārum, prōcursās, prōcurse, prōcursī, prōcursīs, prōcursō, prōcursōrum, prōcursōs |
| future participle | prōcursūrus prōcursūra, prōcursūrā, prōcursūrae, prōcursūram, prōcursūrārum, prōcursūrās, prōcursūre, prōcursūrī, prōcursūrīs, prōcursūrō, prōcursūrōrum, prōcursūrōs, prōcursūrum | prōcurrendus prōcurrundus, prōcurrenda, prōcurrendā, prōcurrendae, prōcurrendam, prōcurrendārum, prōcurrendās, prōcurrende, prōcurrendīs, prōcurrendōrum, prōcurrendōs |
gerundprōcurrendī, prōcurrendō, prōcurrendumsupineprōcursum, prōcursū
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- promunturium in mare procurrit
- a promontory juts out into the sea.
- paeninsula in mare excurrit, procurrit
- a peninsula projects into the sea.
prō-curro, cŭcurri and curri, cursum, 3, v. n.,
I. to run forth, rush forwards.
I. Lit. (class.), freq. of armies:
si Romani ferocius procucurrissent, Liv. 25, 11: infestis pilis, Caes. B. C. 3, 93: in proximum tumulum, id. B. G. 6 39: ad repellendum, et prosequendum hostem, id. B. C. 2, 8: longius, to rush farther on, Verg. A. 9, 690: adversos telum contorsit in hostes Procurrens, id. ib. 12, 267.—Of animals: qui et procurrentem (bovem) retrahat et cunctantem producat, Col. 6, 2, 9; 7, 3, 26.—B. Transf.
1. Of locality, to run or jut out, to extend, project (poet. and in post-Aug. prose):
infelix saxis in procurrentibus haesit, Verg. A. 5, 204: terra procurrit in aequor, Ov. F. 4, 419: mons procurrit in occidentem, Col. 6, 27, 7: procurrens per medium Euxinum promontorium, Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 86: Clupea procurrit a Punico litore, Flor. 2, 2, 19; Curt. 5, 4, 5; Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 11.—2. Of plants, to extend:
radix in longitudinem procurrens, Plin. 18, 13, 34, § 130.—3. Of money, to increase:
in ipso procurrentis pecuniae impetu raptus, Sen. Ep. 101, 4.— * II. Trop., to go on, advance:
ut productus studio, ultra facile procurras, that you may advance beyond it, Auct. Her. 4, 47, 60.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
prō-currō cucurrī and currī, cursum, ere,
to run forth, rush forward, charge: temere extra aciem, Cs.: ferocius, L.: ad repellendum hostem, Cs.: longius, to rush farther on, V.: ubi alterno procurrens gurgite pontus ruit, V.—Of places, to run out, extend, project, jut: saxis in procurrentibus haesit, V.: Terra procurrit in aequor, O.: latus mille stadia in longitudinem procurrit, Cu.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
- Proto-Indo-European*pér
- Proto-Indo-European*pró
- Proto-Indo-European*pro-
- Proto-Italic*pro-
- Latinprōcurrō
Latin currō Latin prōcurrō From prō- + currō.