interrogō
Meaning
- transitiveto ask, question, inquire, interrogate, to seek information from
cāsus interrogandī
the genitive caseAemilia interrogat “Quis mē vocat?”
Aemilia asks, “Who called me?” - to put a formal question to (in making a stipulation)
- transitiveto question judicially, examine, interrogate
- transitiveto ask (a senator) for his opinion, consult
- oftentransitiveto call to account in a court of law, arraign, indict, sue
- intransitiveto argue, reason (syllogistically)
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
quaerō verbīs; magister discipulum interrogat, ille respondet.rogō, quaerōChoosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Rogare · Interrogare · Percontari · Sciscitari
Rogare, interrogare, and quærere, denote a simple questioning; rogare (ὀργᾶν, ὀρέγεσθαι), as willing to know; interrogare, as wishing to know; whereas percontari and sciscitari denote urgently asking; percontari (from γνῶναι) always from a desire of knowledge, with seriousness and calmness; sciscitari (redupl. of scitari) often from curiosity, with inquisitiveness, eagerness, or also with cunning, like pumping or ferreting out. (v. 125.)
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | interrogō | interrogābam | interrogābō | interrogāvī | interrogāveram interrogāram | interrogāverō interrogārō |
| 2nd sg. | interrogās | interrogābās | interrogābis | interrogāvistī interrogāstī | interrogāverās interrogārās | interrogāveris interrogāris |
| 3rd sg. | interrogat | interrogābat | interrogābit | interrogāvit interrogāt | interrogāverat interrogārat | interrogāverit interrogārit |
| 1st pl. | interrogāmus | interrogābāmus | interrogābimus | interrogāvimus interrogāmus | interrogāverāmus interrogārāmus | interrogāverimus interrogārimus |
| 2nd pl. | interrogātis | interrogābātis | interrogābitis | interrogāvistis interrogāstis | interrogāverātis interrogārātis | interrogāveritis interrogāritis |
| 3rd pl. | interrogant | interrogābant | interrogābunt | interrogāvērunt interrogārunt, interrogāvēre | interrogāverant interrogārant | interrogāverint interrogārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | interrogem | interrogārem | interrogāverim interrogārim | interrogāvissem interrogāssem |
| 2nd sg. | interrogēs | interrogārēs | interrogāverīs interrogārīs | interrogāvissēs interrogāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | interroget | interrogāret | interrogāverit interrogārit | interrogāvisset interrogāsset |
| 1st pl. | interrogēmus | interrogārēmus | interrogāverīmus interrogārīmus | interrogāvissēmus interrogāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | interrogētis | interrogārētis | interrogāverītis interrogārītis | interrogāvissētis interrogāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | interrogent | interrogārent | interrogāverint interrogārint | interrogāvissent interrogāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | interrogor | interrogābar | interrogābor |
| 2nd sg. | interrogāris interrogāre | interrogābāris interrogābāre | interrogāberis interrogābere |
| 3rd sg. | interrogātur | interrogābātur | interrogābitur |
| 1st pl. | interrogāmur | interrogābāmur | interrogābimur |
| 2nd pl. | interrogāminī | interrogābāminī | interrogābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | interrogantur | interrogābantur | interrogābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | interroger | interrogārer |
| 2nd sg. | interrogēris interrogēre | interrogārēris interrogārēre |
| 3rd sg. | interrogētur | interrogārētur |
| 1st pl. | interrogēmur | interrogārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | interrogēminī | interrogārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | interrogentur | interrogārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | interrogā | interrogāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | interrogāte | interrogāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | interrogātō | interrogātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | interrogātō | interrogātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | interrogātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | interrogantō | interrogantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | interrogāre | interrogārī |
| perfect infinitive | interrogāvisse interrogāsse | interrogātum esse |
| future infinitive | interrogātūrum esse | interrogātum īrī |
| present participle | interrogāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | interrogātus interrogāta, interrogātā, interrogātae, interrogātam, interrogātārum, interrogātās, interrogātī, interrogātōrum, interrogātōs |
| future participle | interrogātūrus interrogātūra, interrogātūrā, interrogātūrae, interrogātūram, interrogātūrārum, interrogātūrās, interrogātūre, interrogātūrī, interrogātūrīs, interrogātūrō, interrogātūrōrum, interrogātūrōs, interrogātūrum | interrogandus interroganda, interrogandā, interrogandae, interrogandam, interrogandārum, interrogandās, interrogande, interrogandīs, interrogandōrum, interrogandōs |
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- bene interrogare
- to cross-examine cleverly, put leading questions.
- ad interrogata respondere
- to answer questions.
- sententiam rogare, interrogare
- to ask the opinion of...
hoc quod te interrogo, responde, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 70: pusionem quendam interrogat Socrates quaedam, Cic. Tusc. 1, 34, 57: aliquem de aliqua re, id. Part. 1, 2; id. Vatin. 5, 13: interrogas me, num, id. Cat. 1, 5, 13.—Pass.: tunc sententiae interrogari coeptae, judgments or votes to be taken; esp., in the Senate: interrogare sententias, Suet. Caes. 21 fin.; Liv. 45, 25: ad haec, quae interrogatus es, responde, id. 8, 32: testimonium interrogatus miles, Suet. Tib. 71: illa interrogavit illam: Qui scis? etc., Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 65: Clodius interrogabat suos, quis esset, qui, etc., Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2; Suet. Vesp. 23; id. Aug. 54: illud interrogo, I put this question, Liv. 8, 32: nil plus interrogo, I have no more to ask, Juv. 10, 72.—testes in reos, Plin. Ep. 1, 5: bene testem, to cross-question a witness in such a manner as to make him contradict himself, Cic. Fl. 10, 22: legibus interrogari, Liv. 38, 50; 45, 47, 3: quis me umquam ulla lege interrogavit? Cic. Dom. 29, 77: consules legibus ambitūs interrogati, Sall. C. 18, 2; 31, 4: pepigerat Pallas, ne cujus facti in praeteritum interrogaretur, Tac. A. 13, 14: damnatus Priscus repetundarum, Bithynis interrogantibus, id. ib. 14, 46; 16, 21; Vell. 2, 13, 2. —Posidonius sic interrogandum ait: Quae neque magnitudinem animo dant, nec securitatem, non sunt bona: divitiae nihil horum faciunt: ergo non sunt bona, Sen. Ep. 87, 31.— Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁n̥tér
- Proto-Italic*n̥ter
- Latininterrogō
Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵósder. Proto-Indo-European *preḱ-der. Proto-Italic *prokos Latin procus Latin procō Latin rogō Latin interrogō From inter (“between; among”) + rogō (“ask; request”).
- Catalaninterrogar
- Englishinterrogate
- Frenchinterroger
- Portugueseinterrogar
- Romanianinteroga
- Spanishinterrogar
- Italianenterrogare
- Sardinianinterrogarefrom Italian enterrogare
- Sardinianintorrogarefrom Italian enterrogare
- Italianinterrogare
- Corsicanintargà
- Romanianîntreba
- Romanianîntrebare
- Aromanianntreb
- Aromanianntribari
- Frenchentraverfrom Old French enterver
- Old Occitanentervar
- Old Occitanantervar
- Asturianentrugar