LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
verbthird conjugation

abiungō

abiungō (present infinitive abiungere, perfect active abiūnxī, supine abiūnctum)
Classical[abˈjʊŋ.ɡoː]Ecclesiastical[abˈjuŋ.ɡo]

Meaning

  1. to loose from a yoke, unyoke, unharness
  2. to remove, separate, split or detach something or from something

Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers

Conjugation conjugation 3

active indicative
formpresentimperfectfutureperfectpluperfectfut. perfect
1st sg.abiungōabiungēbamabiungamabiūnxīabiūnxeramabiūnxerō
2nd sg.abiungisabiungēbāsabiungēsabiūnxistīabiūnxerāsabiūnxeris
3rd sg.abiungitabiungēbatabiungetabiūnxitabiūnxeratabiūnxerit
1st pl.abiungimusabiungēbāmusabiungēmusabiūnximusabiūnxerāmusabiūnxerimus
2nd pl.abiungitisabiungēbātisabiungētisabiūnxistisabiūnxerātisabiūnxeritis
3rd pl.abiunguntabiungēbantabiungentabiūnxērunt
abiūnxēre		abiūnxerantabiūnxerint
active subjunctive
active subjunctive
formpresentimperfectperfectpluperfect
1st sg.abiungamabiungeremabiūnxerimabiūnxissem
2nd sg.abiungāsabiungerēsabiūnxerīsabiūnxissēs
3rd sg.abiungatabiungeretabiūnxeritabiūnxisset
1st pl.abiungāmusabiungerēmusabiūnxerīmusabiūnxissēmus
2nd pl.abiungātisabiungerētisabiūnxerītisabiūnxissētis
3rd pl.abiungantabiungerentabiūnxerintabiūnxissent
passive indicative
passive indicative
formpresentimperfectfuture
1st sg.abiungorabiungēbarabiungar
2nd sg.abiungeris
abiungere		abiungēbāris
abiungēbāre		abiungēris
abiungēre
3rd sg.abiungiturabiungēbāturabiungētur
1st pl.abiungimurabiungēbāmurabiungēmur
2nd pl.abiungiminīabiungēbāminīabiungēminī
3rd pl.abiungunturabiungēbanturabiungentur
passive subjunctive
passive subjunctive
formpresentimperfect
1st sg.abiungarabiungerer
2nd sg.abiungāris
abiungāre		abiungerēris
abiungerēre
3rd sg.abiungāturabiungerētur
1st pl.abiungāmurabiungerēmur
2nd pl.abiungāminīabiungerēminī
3rd pl.abiunganturabiungerentur
imperative
imperative
formactivepassive
pres. 2nd sg.abiungeabiungere
pres. 2nd pl.abiungiteabiungiminī
fut. 2nd sg.abiungitōabiungitor
fut. 3rd sg.abiungitōabiungitor
fut. 2nd pl.abiungitōte—
fut. 3rd pl.abiunguntōabiunguntor
infinitives & participles
infinitives & participles
formactivepassive
present infinitiveabiungereabiungī
perfect infinitiveabiūnxisseabiūnctum esse
future infinitiveabiūnctūrum esseabiūnctum īrī
present participleabiungēns—
perfect participle—abiūnctus
abiūncta, abiūnctā, abiūnctae, abiūnctam, abiūnctārum, abiūnctās, abiūncte, abiūnctī, abiūnctīs, abiūnctō, abiūnctōrum, abiūnctōs
future participleabiūnctūrus
abiūnctūra, abiūnctūrā, abiūnctūrae, abiūnctūram, abiūnctūrārum, abiūnctūrās, abiūnctūre, abiūnctūrī, abiūnctūrīs, abiūnctūrō, abiūnctūrōrum, abiūnctūrōs, abiūnctūrum		abiungendus
abiungundus, abiungenda, abiungendā, abiungendae, abiungendam, abiungendārum, abiungendās, abiungende, abiungendīs, abiungendōrum, abiungendōs, abiungunda, abiungundā, abiungundae, abiungundam, abiungundārum, abiungundās, abiungunde, abiungundī, abiungundīs, abiungundō, abiungundōrum, abiungundōs, abiungundum
gerundabiungendī, abiungendō, abiungendumsupineabiūnctum, abiūnctū

ab-jungo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a.
I. Lit., to unyoke: juvencum, Verg. G. 3, 518.— Hence,
II. Transf., to detach from a thing, to remove, separate: abjuncto Labieno, Caes. B. G. 7, 56: Demosthenes se ab hoc refractariolo judiciali dicendi genere abjunxit, abstained from, * Cic. Att. 2, 1, 3.

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ep
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₂epó
  3. Proto-Italic*ap
  4. Latinabiungō

Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *yewg- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *yunégti Proto-Italic *jungō Latin iungō Latin abiungō From ab- (“from, away from”) + iungō (“join, connect, attach”).

Descendants
  • Portugueseabjungir

In English words that came into English from abiungō

  • abjunctiveabiūnctus

Quick answers

What does abiungō mean in Latin?
abiungō, a verb, means “to loose from a yoke, unyoke, unharness; to remove, separate, split or detach something or from something”.
What are the principal parts of abiungō?
abiungō, abiungere, abiūnxī, abiūnctum (third conjugation).
How do you pronounce abiungō?
In classical Latin, [abˈjʊŋ.ɡoː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [abˈjuŋ.ɡo].
Where does abiungō come from?
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep → Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó → Proto-Italic *ap → Latin abiungō.