verbfirst conjugation, no perfect or supine stems
assonō
assonō (present infinitive assonāre)
Classical[ˈas.sɔ.noː]Ecclesiastical[ˈas.so.no]
Meaning
- transitiveto sing (as an accompaniment))
- intransitiveto sound to, respond to, reply to
Conjugation conjugation 1 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | assonō | assonābam | assonābō | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | assonās | assonābās | assonābis | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | assonat | assonābat | assonābit | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | assonāmus | assonābāmus | assonābimus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | assonātis | assonābātis | assonābitis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | assonant | assonābant | assonābunt | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | assonem | assonārem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | assonēs | assonārēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | assonet | assonāret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | assonēmus | assonārēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | assonētis | assonārētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | assonent | assonārent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | assonor | assonābar | assonābor |
| 2nd sg. | assonāris assonāre | assonābāris assonābāre | assonāberis assonābere |
| 3rd sg. | assonātur | assonābātur | assonābitur |
| 1st pl. | assonāmur | assonābāmur | assonābimur |
| 2nd pl. | assonāminī | assonābāminī | assonābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | assonantur | assonābantur | assonābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | assoner | assonārer |
| 2nd sg. | assonēris assonēre | assonārēris assonārēre |
| 3rd sg. | assonētur | assonārētur |
| 1st pl. | assonēmur | assonārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | assonēminī | assonārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | assonentur | assonārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | assonā | assonāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | assonāte | assonāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | assonātō | assonātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | assonātō | assonātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | assonātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | assonantō | assonantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | assonāre | assonārī |
| present participle | assonāns | — |
| future participle | — | assonandus |
gerundassonandī, assonandō, assonandum
as-sŏno (ads-, Jahn; ass-, Merk.), āre, v. n.,
I. to sound to, respond to (rare):
plangentibus assonat Echo, Ov. M. 3, 507: reparabilis adsonat Echo, Pers. 1, 102.— With acc. of similar signif.: ut canorae aviculae concentus suaves adsonarent, struck up, App. M. 11, p. 260.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
- Proto-Italic*ad
- Proto-Italic*ad-
- Latinassonō
Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂éyeti Proto-Italic *swonaō Latin sonō Latin assonō From ad- (“to, towards”) + sonō (“sound, resound”).
Descendants
- Englishassonate
- Englishassonance
- Frenchassoner
- Frenchsonate
- Italianassonare
- Ladinoasunar