LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“vehemence” in Latin

The English word vehemence itself goes back to Latin mēns, through vehementia.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

vehemence
vis (general term, intensive force or strength): gravitas (the impression which anything makes upon the feelings): violentia (violence): ardor: aestus (heat, glow, fire; especially of the passions, a fever, etc.): impotentia (want of self-control): iracundia (vehemence of character, anger): incitatio: impetus (great hurry). [Vid: also, VIOLENCE, HEAT.] ☞ Vehementia (= vis) is first used by Plin.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for vehemence?
The usual Latin words for “vehemence” are volō, gravitās, violentia; also ārdor, aestus, impotēns. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.