LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“cupidity” in Latin

The English word cupidity itself goes back to Latin cupiō, through cupiditās.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

cupidity
cupiditas: cupido: (☞ Cupido, for the most part, only occurs in the poets and historians never in Cic.): cupiditatis ardor, impetus, sitis. aviditas: libido: [SYN. in DESIRE, s.] Insatiable, unrestrained, etc., cupidity, indomita atque effrenata cupiditas: cupiditas insatiabilis: to tempt the cupidity of anybody, alicui cupiditatem dare, or (stronger) injicere; aliquem cupiditatem impellere; aliquem cupiditate incendere, inflammare. For more phrases, Vid. DESIRE, s.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for cupidity?
The usual Latin words for “cupidity” are cupiditās, cupīdō, impetus; also sum, aviditās, libīdō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.