verbsecond conjugation
dīmoveō
dīmoveō (present infinitive dīmovēre, perfect active dīmōvī, supine dīmōtum)
Classical[diːˈmɔ.we.oː]Ecclesiastical[diˈmɔː.ve.o]
Meaning
- to move, move aside, or put asunder; part, separate, divide, dislodge, cleave; remove, take away
Postera Phoebēā lūstrābat lampade terrās, ūmentemque Aurōra polō dimōverat umbram, [...].
The next day, Aurora was roving the lands with the lamp of Phoebus, and had removed the damp shadow from the sky, ….29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.6-7 - to disperse, drive away, dismiss
Conjugation conjugation 2
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dīmoveō | dīmovēbam | dīmovēbō | dīmōvī | dīmōveram | dīmōverō |
| 2nd sg. | dīmovēs | dīmovēbās | dīmovēbis | dīmōvistī | dīmōverās | dīmōveris |
| 3rd sg. | dīmovet | dīmovēbat | dīmovēbit | dīmōvit | dīmōverat | dīmōverit |
| 1st pl. | dīmovēmus | dīmovēbāmus | dīmovēbimus | dīmōvimus | dīmōverāmus | dīmōverimus |
| 2nd pl. | dīmovētis | dīmovēbātis | dīmovēbitis | dīmōvistis | dīmōverātis | dīmōveritis |
| 3rd pl. | dīmovent | dīmovēbant | dīmovēbunt | dīmōvērunt dīmōvēre | dīmōverant | dīmōverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dīmoveam | dīmovērem | dīmōverim | dīmōvissem |
| 2nd sg. | dīmoveās | dīmovērēs | dīmōverīs | dīmōvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | dīmoveat | dīmovēret | dīmōverit | dīmōvisset |
| 1st pl. | dīmoveāmus | dīmovērēmus | dīmōverīmus | dīmōvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | dīmoveātis | dīmovērētis | dīmōverītis | dīmōvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | dīmoveant | dīmovērent | dīmōverint | dīmōvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dīmoveor | dīmovēbar | dīmovēbor |
| 2nd sg. | dīmovēris dīmovēre | dīmovēbāris dīmovēbāre | dīmovēberis dīmovēbere |
| 3rd sg. | dīmovētur | dīmovēbātur | dīmovēbitur |
| 1st pl. | dīmovēmur | dīmovēbāmur | dīmovēbimur |
| 2nd pl. | dīmovēminī | dīmovēbāminī | dīmovēbiminī |
| 3rd pl. | dīmoventur | dīmovēbantur | dīmovēbuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dīmovear | dīmovērer |
| 2nd sg. | dīmoveāris dīmoveāre | dīmovērēris dīmovērēre |
| 3rd sg. | dīmoveātur | dīmovērētur |
| 1st pl. | dīmoveāmur | dīmovērēmur |
| 2nd pl. | dīmoveāminī | dīmovērēminī |
| 3rd pl. | dīmoveantur | dīmovērentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | dīmovē | dīmovēre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | dīmovēte | dīmovēminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | dīmovētō | dīmovētor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | dīmovētō | dīmovētor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | dīmovētōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | dīmoventō | dīmoventor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | dīmovēre | dīmovērī |
| perfect infinitive | dīmōvisse | dīmōtum esse |
| future infinitive | dīmōtūrum esse | dīmōtum īrī |
| present participle | dīmovēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | dīmōtus dīmōta, dīmōtā, dīmōtae, dīmōtam, dīmōtārum, dīmōtās, dīmōte, dīmōtī, dīmōtīs, dīmōtō, dīmōtōrum, dīmōtōs |
| future participle | dīmōtūrus dīmōtūra, dīmōtūrā, dīmōtūrae, dīmōtūram, dīmōtūrārum, dīmōtūrās, dīmōtūre, dīmōtūrī, dīmōtūrīs, dīmōtūrō, dīmōtūrōrum, dīmōtūrōs, dīmōtūrum | dīmovendus dīmovenda, dīmovendā, dīmovendae, dīmovendam, dīmovendārum, dīmovendās, dīmovende, dīmovendīs, dīmovendōrum, dīmovendōs |
gerunddīmovendī, dīmovendō, dīmovendumsupinedīmōtum, dīmōtū
dī-mŏvĕo, ōvi, ōtum (DISMOTUM,
I. v. infra), 2, v. a. (in MSS. and edd. often confounded with demoveo, q. v.; not freq. before the Aug. per.; not in Caes. and Quint.; perh. not in Cic., where demovere appears everywhere to be the better reading).
I. To move asunder, to part, put asunder, separate, divide:
terram aratro, Verg. G. 2, 513; cf.: glebas aratro, Ov. M. 5, 341: aera (c. c. dispellere umbras), Verg. A. 5, 839; cf. auras, id. ib. 9, 645: cinerem foco, Ov. M. 8, 642: undas, Lucr. 6, 891; Ov. M. 4, 708; cf. aquas, id. H. 18, 80; 19, 48: rubum, Hor. C. 1, 23, 7.—Poet.: ubi sol radiis terram dimovit abortus (preceded by: ubi roriferis terram nox obruit umbris), cleaves the earth, lays it open, Lucr. 6, 869.—B. Transf.
1. Of a multitude of persons or things, to separate from each other, to scatter, disperse, drive away, dismiss:
humentem umbram polo, Verg. A. 3, 589; 4, 7; cf.: gelidam umbram caelo, id. ib. 11, 210: obstantes propinquos, Hor. C. 3, 5, 51: turbam, Tac. H. 3, 31; 80; Suet. Galb. 19; cf.: dimotis omnibus, Tac. H. 2, 49; cf.: VTEI EA BACANALIA SEI QVA SVNT ... DISMOTA SIENT, i. e. be dissolved, abolished, S. C. de Bacchan. fin.—2. To separate from something, to remove.
a. Lit.:
quos (equites) spes societatis a plebe dimoverat, Sall. J. 42, 1; Plin. 8, 7, 7, § 23: dimovit perfregitque custodias Poena, Plin. Pan. 49: parietes (al. demotis), Tac. A. 6, 24: plagulas (lecticae), Suet. Tit. 10 al.—b. Trop.: gaudentem patrios findere sarculo Numquam dimoveas, ut, etc., thou canst never entice away, in order to, etc., Hor. C. 1, 1, 13 (al. demo-).—
II. To move to and fro, to put in motion (cf. dimitto, no. I.—so perh. only in Celsus):
superiores partes, Cels. 3, 27, 3: manus, id. 2, 14 fin.: se inambulatione levi, id. 4, 24 al.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
dī-moveō ōvī, ōtus, ēre,
to move asunder, part, put asunder, separate, divide: terram aratro, V.: glaebas aratro, O.: auras, V.: cinerem foco, O.: rubum, i. e. creep through, H. — To separate, disperse, scatter, dismiss: umentem polo umbram, V.: obstantīs propinquos, H.: turbam, Ta.—To move away, separate, remove: rem p. de suis possessionibus: alquos a plebe, S.—Fig.: alqm numquam dimoveas, ut, etc., entice away, in order to, etc., H.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*dwóh₁
- Latindīmoveō
Proto-Indo-European *trísinflu. Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *m(y)owh₁éyeti Proto-Italic *moweō Latin moveō Latin dīmoveō From dis- + moveō (“move”).
Descendants
- Italiandismuovere
- Middle Frenchdémouvoirfrom Old French desmovoir