verbthird (-iō variant) conjugation, deponent
dīgredior
dīgredior (present infinitive dīgredī, perfect active dīgressus sum)
Classical[diːˈɡrɛ.di.ɔr]Ecclesiastical[diˈɡrɛː.di.or]
Meaning
- deponentintransitiveto go apart or asunder, separate, part; go away, depart
- deponentfigurativelyintransitiveto depart, deviate, digress
Conjugation deponent
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dīgredior | dīgrediēbar | dīgrediar | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | dīgrederis dīgredere | dīgrediēbāris dīgrediēbāre | dīgrediēris dīgrediēre | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | dīgreditur | dīgrediēbātur | dīgrediētur | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | dīgredimur | dīgrediēbāmur | dīgrediēmur | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | dīgrediminī | dīgrediēbāminī | dīgrediēminī | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | dīgrediuntur | dīgrediēbantur | dīgredientur | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dīgrediar | dīgrederer | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | dīgrediāris dīgrediāre | dīgrederēris dīgrederēre | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | dīgrediātur | dīgrederētur | — | — |
| 1st pl. | dīgrediāmur | dīgrederēmur | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | dīgrediāminī | dīgrederēminī | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | dīgrediantur | dīgrederentur | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | dīgredere | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | dīgrediminī | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | dīgreditor | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | dīgreditor | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | dīgrediuntor | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | dīgredī | — |
| perfect infinitive | dīgressum esse | — |
| future infinitive | dīgressūrum esse | — |
| present participle | dīgrediēns | — |
| perfect participle | dīgressus dīgressa, dīgressā, dīgressae, dīgressam, dīgressārum, dīgressās, dīgresse, dīgressī, dīgressīs, dīgressō, dīgressōrum, dīgressōs | — |
| future participle | dīgressūrus dīgressūra, dīgressūrā, dīgressūrae, dīgressūram, dīgressūrārum, dīgressūrās, dīgressūre, dīgressūrī, dīgressūrīs, dīgressūrō, dīgressūrōrum, dīgressūrōs, dīgressūrum | dīgrediendus dīgrediundus, dīgredienda, dīgrediendā, dīgrediendae, dīgrediendam, dīgrediendārum, dīgrediendās, dīgrediende, dīgrediendīs, dīgrediendōrum, dīgrediendōs |
gerunddīgrediendī, dīgrediendō, dīgrediendumsupinedīgressum, dīgressū
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- digressus, digressio, egressio
- a digression, episode.
- digredi (a proposito) (De Or. 2. 77. 311)
- to digress, deviate.
- sed ad id, unde digressi sumus, revertamur
- but to return from the digression we have been making.
- verum ut ad id, unde digressa est oratio, revertamur
- but to return from the digression we have been making.
- a proposito aberrare, declinare, deflectere, digredi, egredi
- to digress from the point at issue.
dī-grĕdĭor, gressus, 3,
I. v. dep. n. [gradior], to go apart or asunder, to separate, part; to go away, depart, = discedere (class.).
I. Lit.:
luna tum congrediens cum sole, tum digrediens, Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 103; cf.: digredimur paulum rursumque ad bella coimus, Ov. M. 9, 42: ita utrique digrediuntur, Sall. J. 22 fin.; cf.: digredimur flentes, Ov. H. 18, 117: ubi digressi, Verg. A. 4, 80.—With term. a quo: numquam est a me digressus, Cic. Sull. 12: ab aliquo, id. Fam. 4, 12; 12, 18; id. Att. 3, 9; Caes. B. C. 1, 57, 4; Sall. J. 18, 11; Liv. 22, 7 al.; cf.: a marito, to abandon, Suet. Caes. 43: a colloquio Caninii, Caes. B. C. 1, 26, 4; Liv. 39, 35: a Corcyra, id. 42, 37: ex eo loco, Caes. B. C. 1, 72, 4; cf.: ex colloquio, Liv. 35, 38: domo, Sall. J. 79, 7: triclinio, Suet. Ner. 43; cf. id. Aug. 74: inde, id. Tib. 6 al. —Absol.: hos ego digrediens lacrimis affabar obortis, Verg. A. 3, 492; cf. id. 5, 650; Tac. A. 1, 27; id. H. 3, 69 al.: dein statim digrediens, stepping aside, Sall. J. 94, 2 Kritz. —With term. ad quem: ambo in sua castra digressi, Sall. J. 109, 3; Tac. A. 4, 74; 6, 1; cf.: in urbem ad capessendos magistratus, id. Agr. 6: ad sua tutanda, id. A. 4, 73; Front. Strat. 1, 4, 3: Seleuciam, Tac. A. 2, 69: domum, id. ib. 2, 30: digredientem eum cum Caesare circumsistunt, id. ib. 1, 27.II. Trop., to go aside, deviate, depart. —With term. a quo: nos nostro officio nihil digressos esse. * Ter. Ph. 4, 5, 10.—
B. Esp., in speaking or writing, to digress (but de-gredi, which is sometimes found in edd. in this sense is incorrect, v. h. v.):
digredi ab eo, quod proposueris, Cic. de Or. 2, 77, 311: parumper a causa, id. Brut. 93 fin.: de causa, id. Inv. 1, 51 fin.: ex eo et regredi in id, Quint. 10, 6, 5.—Absol.: saepe datur ad commovendos animos digrediendi locus, Cic. de Or. 2, 77, 312; so ib. 2, 19, 80; Quint. 3, 11, 26; 4, 3, 17: verum huc longius, quam voluntas fuit, ab epistola Timarchidi digressa est oratio mea, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 69 fin.: sed eo jam, unde huc digressi sumus, revertamur, id. N. D. 3, 23 fin.; cf. id. Brut. 87 fin.; Quint. 2, 4, 15.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
dīgredior gressus, ī, dep.
dis- + gradior, to go apart, go asunder, separate, part, go away, depart : Hos digrediens adfabar, at parting , V.: dein digrediens, stepping aside , S.: luna tum congrediens cum sole, tum digrediens: Digredimur paulum, O.: numquam est a me digressus: a parentibus, S.: ab nuntiis, L.: ex eo loco, Cs.: bello e tanto, V.: domo, S.: ambo in sua castra digressi, S.: in urbem ad capessendos magistratūs, Ta.—Fig., to go aside, deviate, depart : nostro officio, T.: de causā: a causā.— To digress : ab eo, quod proposueris: unde huc digressi sumus: ab epistulā digressa est oratio: Post hinc digressus iubeo, etc., V.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*dwóh₁
- Latindīgredior
Proto-Indo-European *trísinflu. Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ-der. Latin gradior Latin dīgredior From dis- + gradior (“step, walk”).
Descendants
- Englishdigress
In English words that came into English from dīgredior
- digressiondigressio
- digressdigressum