verbfirst conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
antestō
antestō (present infinitive antestāre, perfect active antestitī)
Classical[anˈtɛs.toː]Ecclesiastical[anˈtɛs.to]
Meaning
- to stand before
- figurativelyto be superior to, excel, surpass
Conjugation conjugation 1 no-supine
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | antestō | antestābam | antestābō | antestitī | antestiteram | antestiterō |
| 2nd sg. | antestās | antestābās | antestābis | antestitistī | antestiterās | antestiteris |
| 3rd sg. | antestat | antestābat | antestābit | antestitit | antestiterat | antestiterit |
| 1st pl. | antestāmus | antestābāmus | antestābimus | antestitimus | antestiterāmus | antestiterimus |
| 2nd pl. | antestātis | antestābātis | antestābitis | antestitistis | antestiterātis | antestiteritis |
| 3rd pl. | antestant | antestābant | antestābunt | antestitērunt antestitēre | antestiterant | antestiterint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | antestem | antestārem | antestiterim | antestitissem |
| 2nd sg. | antestēs | antestārēs | antestiterīs | antestitissēs |
| 3rd sg. | antestet | antestāret | antestiterit | antestitisset |
| 1st pl. | antestēmus | antestārēmus | antestiterīmus | antestitissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | antestētis | antestārētis | antestiterītis | antestitissētis |
| 3rd pl. | antestent | antestārent | antestiterint | antestitissent |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | antestā | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | antestāte | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | antestātō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | antestātō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | antestātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | antestantō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | antestāre | — |
| perfect infinitive | antestitisse antestāvisse | — |
| present participle | antestāns | — |
gerundantestandī, antestandō, antestandum
ante-sto or anti-sto, stĕti, 1, v. n.,
I. to stand before, only in a trop. signif., to excel, be superior to; with dat. or acc.; also absol., to distinguish one's self, to be distinguished:
brassica, quae omnibus holeribus antistat, Cato, R. R. 156: Crotoniatae omnibus corporum viribus et dignitatibus antestiterunt, Cic. Inv. 2, 12 B. and K.: quanto antestaret eloquentia innocentiae, Nep. Arist. 1, 2 Halm: virtute ceteris, Claud, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13: aliquem, Met. Numid. ap. Gell. 12, 9: Scandinavia magnitudine alias (insulas) antestat, Mel. 3, 6, 7: Herculis antistare si facta putabis, * Lucr. 5, 22 Lachm.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
(ante-stō) see anti-stō.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂ent-
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂énts
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂énti
- Proto-Italic*anti
- Latinantestō
Latin ante- Latin stō Latin antestō From ante- + stō (“stand”).
In English words that came into English from antestō
- antistesantistes