verbfirst conjugation
acclāmō
acclāmō (present infinitive acclāmāre, perfect active acclāmāvī, supine acclāmātum)
Classical[akˈkɫaː.moː]Ecclesiastical[akˈklaː.mo]
Meaning
- accusativewith dativeto raise a cry at, shout at, exclaim
- broadlyintransitiveto disapprove or blame by shouting; protest
- intransitiveto approve with loud cries, shout applause or approval, applaud, huzzah
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
ūnā vōce clāmōacclāmō -āre — in IVLIANVS I: Gallia, ch. 15
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | acclāmō | acclāmābam | acclāmābō | acclāmāvī | acclāmāveram | acclāmāverō acclāmārō |
| 2nd sg. | acclāmās | acclāmābās | acclāmābis | acclāmāvistī acclāmāstī | acclāmāverās acclāmārās | acclāmāveris |
| 3rd sg. | acclāmat | acclāmābat | acclāmābit | acclāmāvit | acclāmāverat acclāmārat | acclāmāverit acclāmārit |
| 1st pl. | acclāmāmus | acclāmābāmus | acclāmābimus | acclāmāvimus | acclāmāverāmus | acclāmāverimus acclāmārimus |
| 2nd pl. | acclāmātis | acclāmābātis | acclāmābitis | acclāmāvistis acclāmāstis | acclāmāverātis acclāmārātis | acclāmāveritis acclāmāritis |
| 3rd pl. | acclāmant | acclāmābant | acclāmābunt | acclāmāvērunt acclāmāvēre, acclāmārunt | acclāmāverant acclāmārant | acclāmāverint acclāmārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | acclāmem | acclāmārem | acclāmāverim acclāmārim | acclāmāvissem acclāmāssem |
| 2nd sg. | acclāmēs | acclāmārēs | acclāmāverīs | acclāmāvissēs acclāmāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | acclāmet | acclāmāret | acclāmāverit acclāmārit | acclāmāvisset acclāmāsset |
| 1st pl. | acclāmēmus | acclāmārēmus | acclāmāverīmus acclāmārīmus | acclāmāvissēmus acclāmāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | acclāmētis | acclāmārētis | acclāmāverītis acclāmārītis | acclāmāvissētis acclāmāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | acclāment | acclāmārent | acclāmāverint acclāmārint | acclāmāvissent acclāmāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | acclāmor | acclāmābar | acclāmābor |
| 2nd sg. | acclāmāris acclāmāre | acclāmābāris acclāmābāre | acclāmāberis acclāmābere |
| 3rd sg. | acclāmātur | acclāmābātur | acclāmābitur |
| 1st pl. | acclāmāmur | acclāmābāmur | acclāmābimur |
| 2nd pl. | acclāmāminī | acclāmābāminī | acclāmābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | acclāmantur | acclāmābantur | acclāmābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | acclāmer | acclāmārer |
| 2nd sg. | acclāmēris acclāmēre | acclāmārēris acclāmārēre |
| 3rd sg. | acclāmētur | acclāmārētur |
| 1st pl. | acclāmēmur | acclāmārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | acclāmēminī | acclāmārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | acclāmentur | acclāmārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | acclāmā | acclāmāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | acclāmāte | acclāmāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | acclāmātō | acclāmātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | acclāmātō | acclāmātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | acclāmātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | acclāmantō | acclāmantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | acclāmāre | acclāmārī |
| perfect infinitive | acclāmāvisse acclāmāsse | acclāmātum esse |
| future infinitive | acclāmātūrum esse | acclāmātum īrī |
| present participle | acclāmāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | acclāmātus acclāmāta, acclāmātā, acclāmātae, acclāmātam, acclāmātārum, acclāmātās, acclāmātī, acclāmātōrum, acclāmātōs |
| future participle | acclāmātūrus acclāmātūra, acclāmātūrā, acclāmātūrae, acclāmātūram, acclāmātūrārum, acclāmātūrās, acclāmātūre, acclāmātūrī, acclāmātūrīs, acclāmātūrō, acclāmātūrōrum, acclāmātūrōs, acclāmātūrum | acclāmandus acclāmanda, acclāmandā, acclāmandae, acclāmandam, acclāmandārum, acclāmandās, acclāmande, acclāmandīs, acclāmandōrum, acclāmandōs |
gerundacclāmandī, acclāmandō, acclāmandumsupineacclāmātum, acclāmātū
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- histrioni acclamare
- to interrupt an actor by hooting him.
ac-clāmo (adc.), āvi, ātum, 1, v. n.,
I. to raise a cry at, to shout at, to exclaim (in a friendly or hostile manner), with and without the dat.; also with the acc. of the thing called.
I. To shout at in a hostile sense, to disapprove or blame by shouting (so partic. in the time of the republic):
non metuo, ne mihi adclametis, cry out against, Cic. Brut. 73, 256; cf. id. Muren. 8; id. Piso, 65; Cic. Verr. 2, 48; id. Caecin. 28; so Sen. Ep. 47, 11; Suet. Galb. 20 al.: hostis omnibus, qui adclamassent, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 20; so Vell. 2, 4, 4; Suet. Caes. 70 al.—II. After the Aug. period, to cry at with approbation, to shout applause, to approve with loud cries, to applaud, huzza:
populus et miles Neroni Othoni adclamavit, Tac. H. 1, 78; Suet. Claud. 7; 27; id. Dom. 13 al.: prosequentibus cunctis servatorem liberatoremque adclamantibus, they applaud him with loud acclamations as their saviour and deliverer, Liv. 34, 50 fin.; so Tac. A. 1, 44 al.—Impers.: ei adclamatum est, Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 18.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
acclāmō (ad-c-) āvī, ātus, āre,
to call to, shout at, exclaim: hostis omnibus, qui acclamassent: populus cum risu acclamavit, ipsa esse: (provincia) cui acclamari solet: ne acclametur times? cunctis servatorem liberatoremque adclamantibus, applauding, L.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
- Proto-Italic*ad
- Proto-Italic*ad-
- Latinacclāmō
Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-m- Proto-Indo-European *kl̥h₁m- Proto-Italic *klām-der. Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin clāmō Latin acclāmō From ad- + clāmō (“shout”).
Descendants
- Catalanaclamar
- Englishacclamate
- Englishacclaim
- Frenchacclamer
- Italianacclamare
- Portugueseaclamar
- Romanianaclama
- Spanishaclamar
- Galicianaclamar
In English words that came into English from acclāmō
- acclaimacclāmō
- acclamationacclāmātiō