What is the Latin word for vitiate?

The usual Latin words for “vitiate” are vitiō, corrumpō, adulterō; also interpolō, trānscrībō, refīgō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

English → Latin

“vitiate” in Latin

vitiōto vitiate, make faulty, spoil, taint, corrupt, damage; to violate sexually; to falsify, corrupt (tamper with)corrumpōto pervert, corrupt, deprave or infect; to gain to oneself by gifts, etc.; bribe; to spoil or rot adulterōto commit adultery (with); to falsify, counterfeit, adulterate; to pollute, corrupt, defile interpolōto give a new form, shape, or appearance; to polish, furbish, dress up; to alter, falsify, insert text trānscrībōto transfer in writing, copy off, transcribe; to alter, forge, falsify; to assign, convey, transfer refīgōto loosen, unfasten, unfix; to cancel, revoke, abolish (a law, etc.)pecūniamoney; wealth; cash, ready money, liquid wealth mercēspay, wages, reward; revenue, income; chastisement, punishment, penalty nummusa coin, piece of money gemmaA bud or eye of a plant.; A gem, gemstone, jewel, precious stone.; A thing made of precious stones.

The English word vitiate itself goes back to Latin vitium, through vitiātus.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

vitiate

To make faulty, mar, vitiare (general term, to make faulty, spoil; e.g., pecunias, merces): corrumpere (to corrupt by an internal change of quality): adulterare (to introduce what is bad or spurious into what is good and genuine; e.g., nummos, gemmas): interpolare (to give anything a good appearance by dressing it up; e.g., to falsify a document by additions and erasures): transcribere (to falsify in copying).

To render invalid, aliquid irritum facere: aliquid rescindere: rescindere et irritum facere: ut irritum et vanum rescindere: refigere. SYN. in INVALIDATE.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for vitiate?: The usual Latin words for “vitiate” are vitiō, corrumpō, adulterō; also interpolō, trānscrībō, refīgō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.