What is the Latin word for shame?

The usual Latin words for “shame” are pudor, verēcundia, pudīcitia; also pars, verendus, dēdecus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

English → Latin

“shame” in Latin

pudorA sense of shame; shamefacedness, shyness; ignominy, disgrace; humiliation; Modesty, decency, propriety, scrupulousness,verēcundiaknowing one's place, regarded as a virtue; coyness, modesty; shyness, bashfulness; shame, awe pudīcitiachastity, virtue; shamefacedness, modesty parsa part, portion, piece, share; pars ... pars ..., some ... others ...; a party, fraction, side verendusawesome, awe-inspiring; awful dēdecusdisgrace, dishonor, infamy, shame, discredit.; That which causes shame; a disgrace, blot, blemish.; A shameful act; vice opprobriumreproach, taunt; scandal, disgrace, dishonour, shame ignōminiadishonour, disgrace, degradation, ignominy, shame libīdōdesire, fancy, inclination, longing, pleasure, caprice, passion, wantonness; lust, sensuality cupiditāsdesire (deemed good, neutral or bad); lust, passion; cupidity, avarice, greed, covetousness

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

shame s.

pudor (sense of shame): verecundia (respect for others): pudicitia (modesty; opposed to impudicitia, libido, cupiditas). (The words are found in this connection and order.) pudor et verecundia; pudor pudicitiaque; pudicitia et pudor. To have lost all shame, pudorem dimisisse, projecisse; pudor me non commovet (Terentianus); pudor mihi detractus est (Curt.). To be alive to a sense of shame, est pudor in aliquo; pudore affectum esse, moveri: to do anything out of shame, verecundia adductum, impulsum facere aliquid (opposed to pudore refugere ab aliqua re; pudore prohiberi ab aliqua re): to feel shame on account of anything, pudet me alicujus rei: for shame! proh pudor! o indignum facinus! It is a shame to do so or so, turpe est, etc.

Part of the body which modesty conceals, pars pudenda, verenda.

Disgrace, dedecus: opprobrium, ignominia.

shame v.

ruborem alicui afferre; pudori esse.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for shame?: The usual Latin words for “shame” are pudor, verēcundia, pudīcitia; also pars, verendus, dēdecus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.