LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“expire” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

expire
Breathe one’s last, animam efflare or edere; extremum vitae spiritum edere: ☞ (animam) exspirare; vitam or animam exhalare; vitam or extremum spiritum efflare are poetical. [Vid: DIE.]
To terminate; of time, praeterire (to pass): confici (to be made up): peragi (Liv. 1, 32): consumi: intercedere: interponi (with reference to two events): transire. Scarcely a year had expired, vix annus intercesserat (ab hoc sermone): the truce had expired, indutiarum dies exierat (Liv. 4, 30): after the truce had expired, indutiarum tempore circumacto (Liv. 27, 30): when two years had expired, biennio jam confecto. ☞ Not elapsum esse; nor effluere, except of time that has passed rapidly without being employed usefully, etc.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for expire?
The usual Latin words for “expire” are edō, vīta, praetereō; also cōnficiō, peragō, cōnsūmō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.