LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“collect” in Latin

The English word collect itself goes back to Latin colligō, through collectare.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

collect
to gather, legere: colligere (together): conferre: comportare (to bring or carry together): conquirere (to seek and collect from various places, with accessary notion of zeal): congerere in unum locum (to one place): coacervare (in a heap): to collect treasures, money. etc., pecuniam or opes undique conquirere (but not pecuniam cogere, which, in Cic., Verr., 2, 57, 141, conveys the meaning of extorting money): conficere (also of money, etc., stronger term): to collect an army or troops, copias, or exercitum parare, or comparare: to collect the troops at one place, copias in unum locum cogere or contrabere: to collect one’s thoughts, cogitationes suas ad unam rem dirigere (after Cic., Acad., 2, 20, 66): animum cogitationemque colligere: to collect one’s self, se or animum colligere: animum recipere: ad se redire: not to be able to collect one’s self, sui, or mentis, or animi non compotem esse; minus compotem esse sui; mente vix constare: non apud se esse (to be beside one’s self): se cohibere (restrain one’s self): iram reprimere (repress one’s anger).
To collect money (officially), accipere: recipere: exigere. Vid: above the meaning of pecuniam cogere (i. e., to extort): pecunias imperatas exigere (the war tax): of taxes. etc. (in general), vectigalia. etc., exigere. INTR., to collect, coacervari: augeri: crescere (PROP., to be collected in one heap, to increase, grow: the latter, e.g., of water)
To come together (of several persons) cogi: se congregare: congregari: convenire: coire (in a mass), confluere: frequentes convenire (in great haste), convolare.
To infer or conclude; vid those words.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for collect?
The usual Latin words for “collect” are legō, colligō, cōnferō; also comportō, conquīrō, coacervō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.