comportō
Meaning
- to carry, transport or convey
- to amass or collect
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Ferre · Portare · Bajulare · Gerere
1. Ferre means, like φέρειν, to carry any thing portable from one place to another; portare and bajulare, like βαστάζειν, to carry a load; portare (from πορίζειν), for one’s self, or for others; bajulare, as a porter. In Cæs. B. G. i. 16. Ædui frumentum . . . . conferri, comportari, adesse dicere; conferre refers to the delivery and the contribution from several subjects to the authorities of the place; comportare, the delivery of these contributions by the authorities of the place to Cæsar. 2. Ferre, portare, and bajulare, express only an exterior relation, that of the carrier to his load, whereas gerere (ἀγείρειν) gestare, like φόρειν, an interior relation, that of the possessor to his property. As, then, bellum ferre means only either inferre bellum or tolerare, so bellum gerere has a synonymous meaning with habere, and is applicable only to the whole people, or to their sovereign, who resolved upon the war, and is in a state of war; but not to the army fighting, nor to the commander who is commissioned to conduct the war. Bellum geret populus Romanus, administrat consul, capessit miles. (i. 150.)
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | comportō | comportābam | comportābō | comportāvī | comportāveram | comportāverō comportārō |
| 2nd sg. | comportās | comportābās | comportābis | comportāvistī comportāstī | comportāverās comportārās | comportāveris |
| 3rd sg. | comportat | comportābat | comportābit | comportāvit | comportāverat comportārat | comportāverit comportārit |
| 1st pl. | comportāmus | comportābāmus | comportābimus | comportāvimus | comportāverāmus | comportāverimus comportārimus |
| 2nd pl. | comportātis | comportābātis | comportābitis | comportāvistis comportāstis | comportāverātis comportārātis | comportāveritis comportāritis |
| 3rd pl. | comportant | comportābant | comportābunt | comportāvērunt comportāvēre, comportārunt | comportāverant comportārant | comportāverint comportārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | comportem | comportārem | comportāverim comportārim | comportāvissem comportāssem |
| 2nd sg. | comportēs | comportārēs | comportāverīs | comportāvissēs comportāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | comportet | comportāret | comportāverit comportārit | comportāvisset comportāsset |
| 1st pl. | comportēmus | comportārēmus | comportāverīmus comportārīmus | comportāvissēmus comportāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | comportētis | comportārētis | comportāverītis comportārītis | comportāvissētis comportāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | comportent | comportārent | comportāverint comportārint | comportāvissent comportāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | comportor | comportābar | comportābor |
| 2nd sg. | comportāris comportāre | comportābāris comportābāre | comportāberis comportābere |
| 3rd sg. | comportātur | comportābātur | comportābitur |
| 1st pl. | comportāmur | comportābāmur | comportābimur |
| 2nd pl. | comportāminī | comportābāminī | comportābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | comportantur | comportābantur | comportābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | comporter | comportārer |
| 2nd sg. | comportēris comportēre | comportārēris comportārēre |
| 3rd sg. | comportētur | comportārētur |
| 1st pl. | comportēmur | comportārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | comportēminī | comportārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | comportentur | comportārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | comportā | comportāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | comportāte | comportāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | comportātō | comportātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | comportātō | comportātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | comportātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | comportantō | comportantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | comportāre | comportārī |
| perfect infinitive | comportāvisse comportāsse | comportātum esse |
| future infinitive | comportātūrum esse | comportātum īrī |
| present participle | comportāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | comportātus comportāta, comportātā, comportātae, comportātam, comportātārum, comportātās, comportātī, comportātōrum, comportātōs |
| future participle | comportātūrus comportātūra, comportātūrā, comportātūrae, comportātūram, comportātūrārum, comportātūrās, comportātūre, comportātūrī, comportātūrīs, comportātūrō, comportātūrōrum, comportātūrōs, comportātūrum | comportandus |
nobis opus est rebus exquisitis, undique collectis, arcessitis, comportatis, Cic. de Or. 3, 24, 92: eo frumentum ex Asiā, Caes. B. C. 3, 42: frumentum ad mare in Graeciam, Liv. 36, 2, 12: frumentum ex agris in loca tuta, Cic. Att. 5, 18, 2: huc frumentum, Sall. J. 47, 2: arma in templum Castoris, Cic. Pis. 10, 23; cf.: aquam in arcem, Caes. B. C. 3, 12: ad aggerem caespitibus conportandis, id. B. G. 3, 25: aurum, argentum domum regiam, Sall. J. 76, 6: emptas citharas in unum, Hor. S. 2, 3, 104: eo commeatus e civitatibus, Liv. 25, 27, 1: semper recentes praedas, * Verg. A. 9, 613: res, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 50.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincomportō
Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *-téh₂ Proto-Indo-European *pr̥téh₂ Proto-Italic *portā Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Proto-Italic *portāō Latin portō Latin comportō From con- + portō.
- Catalancomportar
- Englishcomport
- Frenchcomporter
- Italiancomportare
- Portuguesecomportar
- Spanishcomportar
- Galiciancomportar
In English words that came into English from comportō
- comportcomportare
- colporteurcomportō