stēlla1
Meaning
- a star; (poetic) a constellation
Quis vetat et stēllās, ut quaeque oriturque caditque, dīcere?
And who forbids me to speak about the stars, how each one rises and sets?8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 1.295–296 - a wandering star, a planet
- a meteor, a shooting star
- a star shape, a figure of a star
- a bright point on a precious stone
- a starfish
- a glowworm
- a pupil of an eye
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
parva lūx caelī nocturnī; mīlia stēllārum.lūx in caelō nocturnōsīdus, ignis caelīChoosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Stella · Astrum · Sidus
Stella (dimin. of ἀστήρ) means any one of the innumerable individual stars, like ἀστήρ; astrum (ἄστρον), any one of the greater bright heavenly bodies, the sun, moon, and principal stars, with their peculiar names, like ἄστρον; sidus (εἶδος), a complication of stars, a constellation, and, by affinity of the notion with number and magnitude, a great star, like τέρας, τείρεα. Astrum and stella denote the stars more in a mere physical relation, as bright heavenly bodies; sidus, more in an astronomical and astrological relation, as portentous and influencing human affairs. Sen. Helv. 9. Dum ortus siderum, occasus intervallaque, et causas investigare velocius meandi vel tardius spectare tot per noctem stellas micantes liceat. (iv. 409.)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | stēlla | stēllae stēlae |
| genitive | stēllae stēlae | stēllārum stēlārum |
| dative | stēllae stēlae | stēllīs stēlīs |
| accusative | stēllam stēlam | stēllās stēlās |
| ablative | stēllā | stēllīs stēlīs |
| vocative | stēlla | stēllae stēlae |
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- stellae errantes, vagae
- the planets.
- motus stellarum constantes et rati
- the regular courses of the stars.
- stellae inerrantes (N. D. 2. 21. 54)
- the fixed stars.
also astrum): ignes, quae sidera et stellas vocatis, Cic. Rep. 6, 15, 15: sunt stellae naturā flammeae, id. N. D. 2, 46, 118: o magna templa caelitum commixta stellis splendidis Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Trag. v. 227 Vahl.); cf.: caelum stellis fulgentibus aptum, id. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 30 Vahl.); Lucr. 6, 357: stellae in radiis solis (non cernuntur), Cic. Fin. 5, 24, 71: maxime sunt admirabiles motus earum quinque stellarum, quae falso vocantur errantes, i. e. planets, id. N. D. 2, 20, 51; so, errantes, id. Rep. 1, 14, 22; id. Tusc. 1, 25, 62; id. N. D. 1, 13, 34 (but cf. inerrantes, fixed stars, id. ib. 3, 20, 51): stella comans, i. e. a comet, Ov. M. 15, 749; cf. id. ib. 15, 850: dum caelum stellas vehat, Tib. 1, 4, 66: simul alba nautis Stella refulsit, Hor. C. 1, 12, 28: jam stellarum sublime coëgerat agmen Lucifer, Ov. M. 11, 97: usque ad diurnam stellam, Lucifer, i. e. till daybreak, Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 64.—Prov., of an impossibility: Terra feret stellas, Ov. Tr. 1, 8, 3.—Poet., sometimes for sidus, a constellation: Saturni, Verg. G. 1, 336: Coronae, id. ib. 1, 222: vesani Leonis, Hor. C. 3, 29, 19: Icarii stella proterva canis, Ov. Am. 2, 16, 4: stella miluus, id. F. 3, 793; 5, 112.—Of the sun: stella serena, Ov. F. 6, 718.—saepe stellas videbis Praecipites caelo labi, Verg. G. 1, 365: de caelo lapsa per umbras Stella, id. A. 2, 694; Lucr. 2, 208: discursus stellarum, Plin. 2, 36, 36, § 100; cf.: discurrere eae (stellae) videntur, id. 18, 35, 80, § 351: videmus ergo stellarum longos a tergo albescere tractus. Hae velut stellae exsiliunt, etc., Sen. Q. N. 1, 14, 2 sq.—vitis in stellam dividatur ... refert jugum in stellam decussari, etc., Col. 4, 17, 4 sq.; 4, 26, 3; cf. id. 3, 13, 13: Plin. 18, 10, 23, § 97: chlamys distincta aureis stellis, Suet. Ner. 25.—marina, Veg. Vet. 4 (6), 12, 3.—Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
From Proto-Italic *stērlā, diminutive of Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr.
- Englishstella
- EnglishStella
- GermanStella
- Occitanestelafrom Old Occitan stella
- Occitanestialafrom Old Occitan stella
- OccitanEstelafrom Old Occitan stella
- FrenchEstellefrom Old Occitan stella
- SpanishEstela
- DanishStella
- DutchStella
- Italianstella
- Sardinianistellafrom Italian stella
- Sardinianstellafrom Italian stella
- Galluresesteddafrom Corsican stella
- Gallureseistellafrom Corsican stella
- Galluresestellafrom Corsican stella
- Sassareseisthellafrom Corsican stella
- Sassaresesthellafrom Corsican stella
- Dalmatianstala
- Dalmatianstalla
- Catalanestela
- Catalanestel
- Occitanestela
- Franco-Provençalètêla
- Old Frenchestoile
- Sardinianisteddu
- Sardiniansteddu
- Portugueseestrelafrom Old Galician-Portuguese estrela
- Spanishestrellafrom Old Spanish estrella
- Aragoneseestrela
- Galicianestrelafrom Old Galician-Portuguese estrela
- Asturianestrella
- Extremaduranestrella
- Leoneseestrella
- Mirandesestreilha
- Ladinoestreyafrom Old Spanish estrella
- Romanianstea
- Aromaniansteauã
- Istro-Romanianste
- Megleno-Romaniansteau̯ă
- Friulianstele
- Ladinstëila
- Ladinstëra
- Romanshstaila
- Romanshsteila
- Romanshstéla
- Emilianstrèla
- Lombardstella
- Lombardstèlla
- Lombardstela
- Ligurianstela
- Piedmontesestèila
- Piedmontesesteila
In English words that came into English from stēlla
- constellationcōnstēllātiōnem
- stellarstēllāris
- stellifystellificāre
- stellionstellio
- stelliferousstēlla
- estoilestēlla
- stellatedstellatus
- stellastēlla
- stellatestēllātus
- stelliformstelliformis
- stellaritestēlla
- stellularstellula
- stellionatestellionatus