LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“quick” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

quick adj.
Swift, nimble, celer (swift, fleet; of persons and things; opposed to tardus): praeceps (hasty; of persons and things): citus (swift, often with the notion of great rapidity, usually of things, rarely of persons or animals): properus, properans (hastening in pursuit of an object): festinans (poetically, festinus, anxiously in haste): citatus, incitatus, concitatus (set in rapid motion; of things with or without life): velox (that flies along or away, fleet, fleeting; of things with or without life): pernix (swift of foot): alacer (energetic, lively, brisk; opposed to languidus): agilis (nimble; both of living creatures): promtus (ready, prompt, never at a loss or unprepared): praesens (speedy in operation or effect: ☞ praesentaneus is late): subitus: repentinus (sudden). A quick pace, incessus citus (opposed to incessus tardus): with quick step, citato gradu; cito: a quick pronunciation, citata pronunciatio: a quick reply, promptum responsum: quick-footed, pedibus celer; pernix (celeripes is poetical): a quick sailer, celox: this vessel was a very quick sailer, haec navis erat incredibili celeritate velis.
Alive, vivus.
Ready, active, versatile, etc., agilis (nimble, alert; of body or mind): facilis (that moves with ease): versatilis (accommodating; versatile, of the mind): callidus (clever, expert, from practice: ☞ [not versutus, which = sly, cunning]): sellers (skilful): quick in anything, exercitatus in re (practised): peritus alicujus rei (experienced).
quick s.
viva caro: to cut to the quick, ad vivum resecare (Col.; e.g., extrema ipsius unguis pars ad vivum resecetur): to cut or touch one to the quick, to sting anybody to the quick, quam acerbissimum dolorem inurere alicui; (by one’s words) aliquem gravissimis verborum acerbitatibus afficere; alicujus animum graviter offendere: anything touches me to the quick, valde doleo aliquid; gravissime fero aliquid; mordeor, quod, etc.: that has touched me to the quick, meum ille pectus pungit aculeus (Plaut.).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for quick?
The usual Latin words for “quick” are celer, praeceps, citus; also properus, properō, festīnō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.