LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“proud” in Latin

The English word proud itself goes back to Latin prōde.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

proud
Haughty, superbus; fastosus; arrogans [SYN. in ARROGANT]: contumax (stiff-necked; unwilling to bend to the will of a superior): tumens inani superbia: fastidiosus (contemptuous): magnificus: splendidus (of things: in this sense superbus is only poetical): to be proud, sublati esse animi: magnos gerere spiritus: inani superbia tumere; of anything, superbire aliqua re: aliqua re inflatum esse, tumere, elatum esse (to be puffed up by anything): to grow or become proud, magnos spiritus or magnam arrogantiam sibi sumere: to be intolerably proud, haud tolerandam sibi sumere arrogantiam: to make anybody proud, aliquem superbum facere: alicui spiritus afferre (both of things): to make anybody intolerably proud, inflare alicujus animum ad intolerabilem superbiam (Liv., 45, 31).
(In surgery)(In surgery), proud flesh, caro fungosa (Plin.); caro supercrescens (Cels., 5, 22).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for proud?
The usual Latin words for “proud” are superbus, fastōsus, arrogō; also contumāx, fastīdiōsus, magnificus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.