LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“laxative” in Latin

The English word laxative itself goes back to Latin laxātīvus.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

laxative adj.
That relaxes, laxans; laxandi vim habens.
Purgative, alvum solvens, resolvens, movens (☞ laxativus very late).
laxative s.
medicamentum catharticum: to give a laxative, cathartica dare; dejectionem alvi ductione moliri; purgatione alvum sollicitare (to purge by laxatives): a laxative should be employed, dejectio a medicamento petenda est: to act as a laxative, alvum movere, ciere, solvere, ducere, subducere; alvum purgare.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for laxative?
The usual Latin words for “laxative” are relaxō, laxō, resolvō; also moveō, cieō, soleō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.