LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“glory” in Latin

The English word glory itself goes back to Latin glōria.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

glory
gloria: claritas: claritudo (gloria, like κλέος, represents glory under the notion of being much spoken of; claritas, under the notion of being a bright, conspicuous object, like δόξα. Cic. uses claritas, Sall. claritudo, in this sense, which is a favorite word wilh Tac., not found in Cic., Caes.., Quint., or Suet., who, indeed, uses neither form): laus (praise; the oral recognition, whether by one or more persons, of the merit, etc., of a person or action): fama (the good report of a person, or the general recognition of the merit of an action). A little glory, gloriola: to be a glory to anybody, laudi or gloriae esse: laudem afferre: to aim at or pursue glory, gloriam quaerere: to thirst for glory, or make glory one’s object, gloriam or laudem quaerere; gloriae servire; gloria duci; laudis studio trahi: to be filled with a passionate longing for glory, flagrare laudis or gloriae cupiditate; gloriae cupiditate incensum esse: to reap or acquire glory, gloriam acquirere, capere, consequi, or adipisci; claritudinem parare; ad claritudinem pervenire (the last two Sall., not Cic.): to be covered with glory, gloria florere; claritate praestare (Nep.); in gloria (sempiterna or aeterna) esse (Cic.): to confer immortal glory upon anybody, immortalem gloriam dare (Cic.); immortali gloria aliquem afficere (Plaut.); sempiternae gloriae aliquem commendare: to say anything to the glory of anybody, praedicare aliquid de aliquo; to prophesy that anybody will acquire glory, alicui claritatem ostendere (Cic.): the thirst or desire of glory, gloriae or laudis cupiditas; laudis studium; gloriae laudisque cupiditas; also gloria only (e.g., gloria duci): the passionate desire of glory, gloriae aestus: the insatiable thirst of glory, insatiabilis famae cupido: eager in the pursuit of glory, gloriae or laudis cupidus or avidus; gloriae appetens.
Vainglory; [Vid: under VAIN].
A glory (= rays of heavenly light round a saint’s head), radii. A head with a glory round it, caput radiatum (Vid: Plin., Pan., 52, 1, Gierig).
The glorious existence of saints in heaven, immortalis or aeterna gloria. Vid: To GLORIFY.
glory v.
gloria et praedicatione sese efferre. To glory in anything, aliqua re or de, or in aliqua re gloriari (the ablative and de implying that the boast is unfounded; in that there is just cause for it); also, jactare or ostentare aliquid (to plume one’s self on it ostentatiously). To glory in having etc., gloriari in eo, quod, etc.: to have good reason to glory in anything, aliquid vera cum gloria de se praedicare posse.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for glory?
The usual Latin words for “glory” are glōria, clāritās, clāritūdō; also laus, fāma, immortālis. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.