beātus1
Meaning
- adjectivehappy, (truly) happy, blessed, fortunate
- adjectiveprosperous, wealthy, rich
- adjectivecopious, sumptuous
- EcclesiasticalLatinMedieval Latinadjectiveblessed
beātus homō quī invenit sapientiam et quī affluit prūdentiā Blessed is the man that findeth wisdom and is rich in prudence (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CE)
c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.3.13
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
fēlīx, cui omnia bona sunt.fēlīx, laetusChoosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Felix · Prosper · Faustus · Fortunatus · Beatus
Felix, fœlix, (φῦλον ἔχων) is the most general expression for happiness, and has a transitive and intransitive meaning, making happy and being happy; prosper and faustus have only a transitive sense, making happy, or announcing happiness; prosperum (πρόσφορος) as far as men’s hopes and wishes are fulfilled; faustum (from ἀφαύω, φαυστήριος) as an effect of divine favor, conferring blessings; whereas fortunatus and beatus have only an intransitive or passive meaning, being happy; fortunatus, as a favorite of fortune, like εὐτυχής; beatus (ψίης) as conscious of happiness, and contented, resembling the θεοὶ ῥεῖα ζάωντες, like μακάριος. (vi. 125.)
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | beātus | beāta | beātum |
| genitive | beātī | beātae | beātī |
| dative | beātō | beātae | beātō |
| accusative | beātum | beātam | beātum |
| ablative | beātō | beātā | beātō |
| vocative | beāte | beāta | beātum |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | beātī | beātae | beāta |
| genitive | beātōrum | beātārum | beātōrum |
| dative | beātīs | beātīs | beātīs |
| accusative | beātōs | beātās | beāta |
| ablative | beātīs | beātīs | beātīs |
| vocative | beātī | beātae | beāta |
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- aliquem beatum praedicare
- to consider happy.
- vitam beatam (miseram) degere
- to live a happy (unhappy) life.
- beata vita, beate vivere, beatum esse
- happiness, bliss.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
Perfect passive participle of beō (“make happy”).
- Catalanbeat
- Frenchbéat
- Italianbeato
- Portuguesebeato
- Spanishbeato