verbfirst conjugation, deponent
stipulor
stipulor (present infinitive stipulārī or stipulārier, perfect active stipulātus sum)
Classical[ˈstɪ.pʊ.ɫɔr]Ecclesiastical[ˈstiː.pu.lor]
Meaning
- deponentto demand a formal promise, to bargain, to covenant, to stipulate
- deponentnonstandardto promise, to engage, to pledge oneself
Conjugation conjugation 1 deponent
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | stipulor | stipulābar | stipulābor | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | stipulāris stipulāre | stipulābāris stipulābāre | stipulāberis stipulābere | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | stipulātur | stipulābātur | stipulābitur | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | stipulāmur | stipulābāmur | stipulābimur | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | stipulāminī | stipulābāminī | stipulābiminī | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | stipulantur | stipulābantur | stipulābuntur | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | stipuler | stipulārer | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | stipulēris stipulēre | stipulārēris stipulārēre | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | stipulētur | stipulārētur | — | — |
| 1st pl. | stipulēmur | stipulārēmur | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | stipulēminī | stipulārēminī | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | stipulentur | stipulārentur | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | stipulāre | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | stipulāminī | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | stipulātor | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | stipulātor | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | stipulantor | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | stipulārī stipulārier | — |
| perfect infinitive | stipulātum esse | — |
| future infinitive | stipulātūrum esse | — |
| present participle | stipulāns | — |
| perfect participle | stipulātus stipulāta, stipulātā, stipulātae, stipulātam, stipulātārum, stipulātās, stipulāte, stipulātī, stipulātīs, stipulātō, stipulātōrum, stipulātōs | — |
| future participle | stipulātūrus stipulātūra, stipulātūrā, stipulātūrae, stipulātūram, stipulātūrārum, stipulātūrās, stipulātūre, stipulātūrī, stipulātūrīs, stipulātūrō, stipulātūrōrum, stipulātūrōs, stipulātūrum | stipulandus stipulanda, stipulandā, stipulandae, stipulandam, stipulandārum, stipulandās, stipulande, stipulandīs, stipulandōrum, stipulandōs |
gerundstipulandī, stipulandō, stipulandumsupinestipulātum, stipulātū
stĭpŭlor, ātus, 1 (
I. inf. paragog. stipularier, Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 14), v. dep. acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 182 Müll., kindr. with stips: qui pecuniam alligat, stipulari et restipulari; cf.
also: cum spondetur pecunia, stipulari dicitur, Fest. p. 297 Müll.—More prob. from unused adj. stipulus, firm, from root stip-; v. stipo, jurid. t. t., to demand a formal promise; to bargain, covenant, stipulate. I. Lit.:
stipularier, Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 14 sq.; cf. id. ib. 1, 1, 115; Gai. Inst. 3, 92 sq.: itaque stipulantur sic, Illas capras hodie recte esse et bibere posse habereque recte licere, haec spondesne? Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 5; cf. id. ib. 2, 5, 11: si is, cui legatum est, stipulatus est id ipsum, quod legatum est, ut ea pecunia ex stipulatione debeatur, Cic. Leg. 2, 21, 53: reliquum est, ut stipulatum se esse dicat. ... Stipulatus es? ubi? quo praesente? quis spopondisse me dicit? id. Rosc. Com. 5, 13: quantumvis stipulare, et protinus accipe quod do, i. e. ask, demand, Juv. 7, 165: quod stipulanti spoponderam, Col. 10 praef.; Dig. 45, 1, 4; 46, 7, 3.—II. Sometimes transf., of him who gives the promise or pledges himself (for the usu. promittere), to promise, engage, pledge one's self:
si quis usuras solverit, quas non erat stipulatus, Dig. 46, 3, 5; so ib. 12, 6, 26 fin.; 13, 4, 7.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
stipulor ātus, ārī, dep.
STIP-, to engage, bargain, covenant, stipulate : alqd: Quantum vis stipulare, i. e. bargain for what you will , Iu.: pecunia stipulata, promised .
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *steyp-der. Proto-Italic *stips Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Proto-Italic *-elā Proto-Italic *stipelā Latin stipula? ▲ Proto-Italic *stipelā Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Proto-Italic *stipelāō? Latin stipulor Probably derived from stipula (“blade or wisp of straw”), that played a symbolic role when the partners formally confirmed the agreement. Given that this word also has a cognate in Umbrian stiplo, Proto-Italic *stipelāō can be reconstructed.
Descendants
- Catalanestipular
- Englishstipulate
- Frenchstipuler
- Germanstipulieren
- Italianstipulare
- Portugueseestipular
- Spanishestipular
- Dutchstipulerenfrom French stipuler
- Friulianstipulâ
- Galicianestipular
In English words that came into English from stipulor
- stipulatestipulātus
- stipulationstipulātiō
- astipulateastipulari