quia1
Meaning
- because, due to the fact that, for
Tobias vero cum filio suo et cum uxore fugiens nudus latuit quia multi diligebant eum
But Tobias fleeing naked away with his son and with his wife, lay concealed, for many loved him.c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Tobiae.1.23et aut ego indigna fui illis aut illi mihi forsitan digni non fuerunt quia forsitan viro alio conservasti me
And either I was unworthy of them, or they perhaps were not worthy of me: because perhaps thou hast kept me for another man,c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Tobiae.3.19 - Late Latin(the fact) that
et audierunt vicini et cognati eius quia magnificavit Dominus misericordiam suam cum illa et congratulabantur ei
Her neighbors and her relatives heard that the Lord had magnified his mercy towards her, and they rejoiced with her.c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Lucas.1.58
In the readers how our graded readers gloss it
quia fores nostras ausa es accedere, quiaque istas buccas, Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 34: urbs, quae quia postrema aedificata est, Neapolis nominatur, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119: non quia multis debeo, id. Planc. 32, 78: non quia plus animi victis est, sed, etc., Liv. 10, 41, 12: non tam quia pacem volebant Samnites, quam quia nondum parati erant ad bellum, id. 8, 19, 3; 7, 30, 13; 33, 27, 6; 39, 41, 2. — With subj.: nil satis est, inquit, quia tantum, quantum habeas, sis, Hor. S. 1, 1, 62; cf. id. Ep. 1, 1, 30; Just. 17, 3, 10: mater irata est, quia non redierim, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 103; Hor. S. 2, 3, 101; 2, 2, 25; Just. 24, 3, 3: carent quia, Hor. C. 4, 9, 28.—quiane auxilio juvat ante levatos? Verg. A. 4, 538. —quianam pro quare et cur positum apud antiquos, Fest. p. 257 Müll.; Naev. and Enn. ap. Fest. l. l.: quianam arbitrare? Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 34: quianam legiones caedimu' ferro? Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A 10, 6: quianam sententia vobis Versa retro? Verg. A. 10, 6; 5, 13 al.—nescitis quia iniqui non possidebunt? Vulg. 1 Cor. 6, 9; id. 4 Reg. 2, 3: credo, quia mendacio possunt (animas movere), Tert. Anim. 5; id. Idol. 20: ignoras, quia, etc., Aug. Serm. 9, 3; Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 6, 62: non advertentes, quia, etc., Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 5, 71.—Quia very rarely follows the verb, Hor. S. 1, 9, 51.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
Old neuter plural accusative case of quis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷih₂. Corresponds both formally and functionally to Megara Ancient Greek σᾰ́ (sắ, “what?”), and functionally to ὅτι (hóti); this and other evidence point to the Greek origin of the use of quia as a subordinator, in contrast to quod where there's stronger evidence for a native development.
- Romanianca
- Italianca
- Neapolitanca
- Sicilianca
- Asturiancafrom Old Leonese qua
- Old Galician-Portugueseca
- Old Spanishca
In English words that came into English from quia
- quiaquia