LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“longing” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

longing
appetitus, appetitio, appetentia (instinctive longing): cupiditas: cupido (chiefly poetical; earnest desire): aviditas (greedy desire): desiderium (desire, with a sense of want): a longing for food, cibi cupiditas, aviditas or appetentia; cibi appetendi aviditas.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for longing?
The usual Latin words for “longing” are appetō, appetītiō, cupiditās; also cupīdō, aviditās, dēsīderium. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.