LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“layer” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

layer
A row, stratum; stratura (laid upon anything; e.g., of dung, earth, ap. Pallad.; Vid: Schneider, Ind. ad Scriptt. R.R., s., v.); tabulatum (when several things lie one on another); ordo (general term for row; e.g., lapidum) tractum, tracta (of a cake consisting of several layers): to make a layer, straturam, tabulatum facere: to put down a layer; e.g., of gravel, aliquid glarea substruere.
A shoot or twig laid for propagation, propago (general term) tradux; viviradix (with the root); malleolus (without the root, especially of the vine); surculus (a set or slip): to propagate by layers, propagare; traducere (of the vine): ☞ not immittere, i. e., to suffer to grow; opposed to amputare.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for layer?
The usual Latin words for “layer” are sternō, tabulātus, trahō; also vīvirādīx, malleolus, surculus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.