LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“lament” in Latin

The English word lament itself goes back to Latin lāmentum, through lāmentor.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

lament v.
deflere; deplorare, complorare (to lament greatly, or aloud; complorare, especially of several): to lament the death of anyone, complorare alicujus mortem; de morte alicujus flere; alicujus morti illacrimari; alicujus mortem cum fletu deplorare: to lament a deceased person, lacrimis justoque comploratu prosequi mortuum (of hired mourners, etc., at a funeral; Liv., 25, 26): to lament the living as well as the dead, complorare omnes, pariter vivos mortuosque: to lament for one’s self and one’s country, complorare se patriamque (☞ Liv., 2, 40): to lament one’s misfortunes, deplorare de suis incommodis.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for lament?
The usual Latin words for “lament” are dēfleō, dēplōrō, complōrō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.