LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“instruction” in Latin

The English word instruction itself goes back to Latin struō, through instructio.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

instruction
Teaching, institutio: disciplina: ☞ instructio unclassical. To remain under instruction for twenty years, in disciplinā viginti annos manere (Caes.).
Direction, command, praeceptum (as direction): mandatum (as charge, etc.). A secret instruction, praeceptum arcanum or occultum. I have received instructions to, etc., mihi mandatum est, ut, etc.: to give anybody’s instructions, alicui mandata dare; aliquem edocere, quae agat; alicui negotium dare, ut, etc.; alicui praecipere, ut, etc. To act according to one’s instructions, praecepta alicujus sequi († Verg.): to follow one’s instructions to the letter, omnia ad praeceptum agere (Caes., explaining the different duties of a “legatus” and a commander- in-chief): to receive instructions fin anybody, mandata accipere ab aliquo: give him exact instructions about all that you wish me to do or get done for you, omnibus ei de rebus, quas agi, quas curari a me voles, mandata des velim: to give anybody instructions as to what he should, etc., alicui mandare, quae illum (agere, etc.) velis.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for instruction?
The usual Latin words for “instruction” are īnstitūtiō, disciplīna, praeceptum; also mandō, occulō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.