LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“frail” in Latin

The English word frail itself goes back to Latin frangō, through fragilis.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

frail
fiscina (a basket made of rushes, Spanish broom, brambles, etc., for fruit, making cheese, etc., Cic. and Verg., etc.).
frail adj.
fragilis: fluxus (inconstant; anything that can not be depended upon). (The words are found in this connection and order.) fluxus et fragilis: caducus (litterally, inclined or fated to fall; hence perishable in its nature). (The words are found in this connection and order.) fragilis caducusque: fugax (easily or quickly passing by): brevis (short): imbecillus (that is deficient in strength; a later form is imbecillis): infirmus (that has no stability and duration): caducus et infirmus (e.g., corpus): debilis (weak from disease): (multis) erroribus obnoxius: ad vitia proclivis or propensus (morally frail; ☞ Cic., Tusc., 37, fin.).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for frail?
The usual Latin words for “frail” are fiscina, fragilis, flū̆xus; also cadūcus, fugāx, brevis. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.