LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“flat” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

flat
planus (without perceptible prominences or inequalities, opposed to asper, saxosus, montuosus or montanus): aequus (horizontally level; opposed to superior, inferior, acclivis): non fastigatus (not sloping; e.g., a roof, tectum): non profundus (having no depth). Flat bottoms, carinae planae: flat-bottomed vessels, naves planae carinis; naves piano alveo; naves paullo humiliores: the flat hand, palma (the natural); plana manus (the hand made flat, as opposed to the fist): a flat nose, nasus simus: a flat country, campus: the whole country is flat, omnia sunt campi. A flat coast, litus planum (the bottom not sinking rapidly); litus breve (having little depth of water).
Without spirit (of liquors), vapidus: edentulus (PROP.; toothless; IMPROP., of wine; Plaut., Poen., 3, 3, 87): gustu hebes (Col.; of wine, 3, 2, 24): iners ac sine sapore (Plin.; of the plant blitum). To become flat, evanescere or fugere.
Not lively, languidus, languens (without strength and life; e.g., a color, look, voice, thought): iners (without strength and expression; verses): frigidus (frosty, cold; e.g., a thought). To become flat, languescere; evanescere (to become dull): to be flat, languere; frigere (of a conversation, etc.).
flat s.
A plain, planities: aequor: aequus et planus locus: campus (with or without planus or apertus, level ground; opposed to mountainous or hilly country): aequata planities: exaequatio (a place that has been made level [SYN. in PLAIN]).
A shallow, Vid:
The broad side of a blade; e.g., to strike with the flat of his sword, lamina gladii percutere.
In music, perhaps sonus mollis (Kr.).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for flat?
The usual Latin words for “flat” are plānus, aequus, vapidus; also ēdentulus, languidus, langueō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.