What is the Latin word for derogative, derogatory?

The usual Latin words for “derogative, derogatory” are imminuō, dēminuō, dētrahō; also damnōsus, dētrīmentōsus, aliēnus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

English → Latin

“derogative, derogatory” in Latin

imminuōto lessen or diminish; to abbreviate dēminuōto make smaller; to diminish, lessen or reduce; to weaken dētrahōto draw, pull, take or drag off, down or away; remove, detach, withdraw; to take away, deprive, diminish, strip, rob; to damnōsuscausing damage, injurious, destructive; prodigal dētrīmentōsushurtful, harmful; detrimental aliēnusOf that which belongs to another person, place, or object—of another, alien, foreign; unfriendly, inimical, hostile, sus adversusfacing, opposite; towards; against inīquusunjust, unfair; unequal, uneven; unfavourable, disadvantageous

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

derogative, derogatory

imminuens; deminuens; detrahens, etc. (making less): damnosus; detrimentosus (causing injury, detrimentosus, *Caes., B.G., 7, 33): alienus; adversus (unfavorable): iniquus (unjust): to commit nothing derogatory to the character of a wise man, nihil discedere a dignitate sapientis: to commit anything derogatory to one’s character, rank, etc., a dignitate sua discedere: not to allow anything that is derogatory to another thing to be done, aliquid de aliqua re (e.g., de auctoritate sua) deminui non pati: to say anything derogatory of anybody, alicujus laudibus obtrectare; detrahere de alicujus fama.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for derogative, derogatory?: The usual Latin words for “derogative, derogatory” are imminuō, dēminuō, dētrahō; also damnōsus, dētrīmentōsus, aliēnus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.