LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“custody” in Latin

The English word custody itself goes back to Latin custōs, through custōdia.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

custody
Imprisonment, custodia (general term): career: vincula, plur. To keep anybody in custody, aliquem custodia asservare: to take anybody into custody, aliquem in custodiam dare, or includere, or condere; comprehendere: to be in custody, in custodia esse: in custodia haberi or servari: custodia teneri or retineri. [☞ For custodia libera, and the different degrees of custody, Vid: IMPRISONMENT.]
Charge, cura: custodia: also (The words are found in this connection and order.) cura custodiaque: tutela: praesidium [SYN. in CHARGE]: to have in one’s custody, curare, regere, moderari aliquid: to give into anybody’s custody, credere alicui alicujus rei custodiam; aliquid in custodiam alicujus concredere or committere: to give anybody into anybody’s custody, aliquem alicujus curae custodiaeque mandare; aliquem alicui in disciplinam tradere (for the sake of being taken care of and brought up).
Defence, praesidium: custodia (the latter, safeguard). Vid. DEFENCE, PROTECTION.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for custody?
The usual Latin words for “custody” are custōdia, cūra, tūtēla; also praesidium, vinculum, inclūdō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.