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“accumulate” in Latin

The English word accumulate itself goes back to Latin cumulus, through accumulātus.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

accumulate
cumulare, accumulare (the former to heap up to the full measure: the latter to heap up more and more): acervare, coacervare (to make a heap of anything; to heap together): aggerare, exaggerare (to heap up high: post-Augustan in prose): augere (to increase): addere aliquid alicui rei. To accumulate wealth, pecunias coacervare; acervos nummorum construere (opes exaggerare, Phaedrus).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for accumulate?
The usual Latin words for “accumulate” are cumulō, accumulō, acervō; also coacervō, aggerō, exaggerō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.