verbfirst conjugation
aggerō1
aggerō (present infinitive aggerāre, perfect active aggerāvī, supine aggerātum)
Classical[ˈaɡ.ɡɛ.roː]Ecclesiastical[ˈad.d͡ʒe.ro]
Meaning
- to heap up, pile up
- to increase, augment
- to fill, fill up
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | aggerō | aggerābam aggerēbam | aggerābō aggeram | aggerāvī aggessī | aggerāveram aggesseram | aggerāverō aggerārō, aggesserō |
| 2nd sg. | aggerās | aggerābās aggerēbās | aggerābis | aggerāvistī aggerāstī, aggessistī | aggerāverās aggerārās, aggesserās | aggerāveris aggesseris |
| 3rd sg. | aggerat aggerit | aggerābat aggerēbat | aggerābit | aggerāvit aggessit | aggerāverat aggerārat, aggesserat | aggerāverit aggerārit, aggesserit |
| 1st pl. | aggerāmus aggerimus | aggerābāmus aggerēbāmus | aggerābimus | aggerāvimus aggessimus | aggerāverāmus aggesserāmus | aggerāverimus aggerārimus, aggesserimus |
| 2nd pl. | aggerātis aggeritis | aggerābātis aggerēbātis | aggerābitis | aggerāvistis aggerāstis, aggessistis | aggerāverātis aggerārātis, aggesserātis | aggerāveritis aggerāritis, aggesseritis |
| 3rd pl. | aggerant aggerunt | aggerābant aggerēbant | aggerābunt | aggerāvērunt aggerāvēre, aggerārunt, aggessēre, aggessērunt | aggerāverant aggerārant, aggesserant | aggerāverint aggerārint, aggesserint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | aggerem aggeram | aggerārem aggererem | aggerāverim aggerārim, aggesserim | aggerāvissem aggerāssem, aggessissem |
| 2nd sg. | aggerēs | aggerārēs aggererēs | aggerāverīs aggesserīs | aggerāvissēs aggerāssēs, aggessissēs |
| 3rd sg. | aggeret | aggerāret aggereret | aggerāverit aggerārit, aggesserit | aggerāvisset aggerāsset, aggessisset |
| 1st pl. | aggerēmus | aggerārēmus aggererēmus | aggerāverīmus aggerārīmus, aggesserīmus | aggerāvissēmus aggerāssēmus, aggessissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | aggerētis | aggerārētis aggererētis | aggerāverītis aggerārītis, aggesserītis | aggerāvissētis aggerāssētis, aggessissētis |
| 3rd pl. | aggerent | aggerārent aggererent | aggerāverint aggerārint, aggesserint | aggerāvissent aggerāssent, aggessissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | aggeror | aggerābar aggerēbar | aggerābor aggerar |
| 2nd sg. | aggerāris aggerāre | aggerābāris aggerābāre, aggerēbāre, aggerēbāris | aggerāberis aggerābere |
| 3rd sg. | aggerātur aggeritur | aggerābātur aggerēbātur | aggerābitur |
| 1st pl. | aggerāmur aggerimur | aggerābāmur aggerēbāmur | aggerābimur |
| 2nd pl. | aggerāminī | aggerābāminī aggerēbāminī | aggerābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | aggerantur aggeruntur | aggerābantur aggerēbantur | aggerābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | aggerer | aggerārer aggererer |
| 2nd sg. | aggerēris aggerēre | aggerārēris aggerārēre, aggererēre, aggererēris |
| 3rd sg. | aggerētur | aggerārētur aggererētur |
| 1st pl. | aggerēmur | aggerārēmur aggererēmur |
| 2nd pl. | aggerēminī | aggerārēminī aggererēminī |
| 3rd pl. | aggerentur | aggerārentur aggererentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | aggerā | aggerāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | aggerāte aggerite | aggerāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | aggerātō aggeritō | aggerātor aggeritor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | aggerātō aggeritō | aggerātor aggeritor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | aggerātōte aggeritōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | aggerantō aggeruntō | aggerantor aggeruntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | aggerāre | aggerārī |
| perfect infinitive | aggerāvisse aggerāsse, aggessisse | aggerātum esse |
| future infinitive | aggerātūrum esse | aggerātum īrī |
| present participle | aggerāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | aggerātus aggerāta, aggerātā, aggerātae, aggerātam, aggerātārum, aggerātās, aggerātī, aggerātōrum, aggerātōs, aggesta, aggestā, aggestae, aggestam, aggestārum, aggestās, aggeste, aggestī, aggestīs, aggestō, aggestōrum, aggestōs, aggestum, aggestus |
| future participle | aggerātūrus aggerātūra, aggerātūrā, aggerātūrae, aggerātūram, aggerātūrārum, aggerātūrās, aggerātūre, aggerātūrī, aggerātūrīs, aggerātūrō, aggerātūrōrum, aggerātūrōs, aggerātūrum, aggestūra, aggestūrā, aggestūrae, aggestūram, aggestūrārum, aggestūrās, aggestūre, aggestūrī, aggestūrīs, aggestūrō, aggestūrōrum, aggestūrōs, aggestūrum, aggestūrus | aggerandus aggeranda, aggerandā, aggerandae, aggerandam, aggerandārum, aggerandās, aggerande, aggerandīs, aggerandōrum, aggerandōs, aggerenda, aggerendā, aggerendae, aggerendam, aggerendārum, aggerendās, aggerende, aggerendī, aggerendīs, aggerendō, aggerendōrum, aggerendōs, aggerendum, aggerendus |
gerundaggerandī, aggerandō, aggerandumsupineaggerātum, aggerātū
ag-gĕro (adg-), gessi, gestum, 3, v. a.
I. To bear, carry, convey, bring to or toward a place; with ad or dat. (in Plaut. freq.; in the class. per. rare; in Cic. perh. only once;
more freq. in Tac.): quom eorum aggerimus bona, quin etiam ultro ipsi aggerunt ad nos, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 16: mihi his aggerunda etiam est aqua, id. Rud. 2, 5, 27; so id. Cas. 1, 1, 36; Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 6: luta et limum aggerebant, Cic. ap. Non. 212, 16: ingens Aggeritur tumulo tellus, Verg. A. 3, 63: quadrantes patrimonio, Phaedr. 4, 19 (20): aggesta fluminibus terra, Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 28: aggerebatur caespes, Tac. A. 1, 19.—Trop., to bring forwards, lay to one's charge: probra, Tac. A. 13, 14: falsa, id. ib. 2, 57.—* II. To stick together soft masses:
haec genera (laterum ex terrā cretosā factorum) non sunt ponderosa et faciliter adgeruntur, Vitr. 2, 3, 35.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
aggerō (ad-g-) gessī, gestus, ere,
to bring up, carry, convey to: adgeritur tumulo tellus, V.: quadrantes patrimonio, to keep adding, Ph.: probra, Ta.: aggeruntur insontibus periculosa, Ta.
aggerō āvī, —, āre
agger, to make a mound of, heap up, pile: Cadavera, V.: Laurentis praemia pugnae, V. — Fig., to pile up, increase, stimulate: iras dictis, V.—To fill with earth: spatium, Cu.
Origins
From agger (“rampart, bulwark”) + -ō.