verbfirst conjugation
calceō
calceō (present infinitive calceāre, perfect active calceāvī, supine calceātum)
Classical[ˈkaɫ.ke.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈkal̠ʲ.t͡ʃe.o]
Meaning
- to shoe, furnish with shoes
- to put on shoes
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | calceō | calceābam | calceābō | calceāvī | calceāveram | calceāverō calceārō |
| 2nd sg. | calceās | calceābās | calceābis | calceāvistī calceāstī | calceāverās calceārās | calceāveris |
| 3rd sg. | calceat | calceābat | calceābit | calceāvit | calceāverat calceārat | calceāverit calceārit |
| 1st pl. | calceāmus | calceābāmus | calceābimus | calceāvimus | calceāverāmus | calceāverimus calceārimus |
| 2nd pl. | calceātis | calceābātis | calceābitis | calceāvistis calceāstis | calceāverātis calceārātis | calceāveritis calceāritis |
| 3rd pl. | calceant | calceābant | calceābunt | calceāvērunt calceāvēre, calceārunt | calceāverant calceārant | calceāverint calceārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | calceem | calceārem | calceāverim calceārim | calceāvissem calceāssem |
| 2nd sg. | calceēs | calceārēs | calceāverīs | calceāvissēs calceāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | calceet | calceāret | calceāverit calceārit | calceāvisset calceāsset |
| 1st pl. | calceēmus | calceārēmus | calceāverīmus calceārīmus | calceāvissēmus calceāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | calceētis | calceārētis | calceāverītis calceārītis | calceāvissētis calceāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | calceent | calceārent | calceāverint calceārint | calceāvissent calceāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | calceor | calceābar | calceābor |
| 2nd sg. | calceāris calceāre | calceābāris calceābāre | calceāberis calceābere |
| 3rd sg. | calceātur | calceābātur | calceābitur |
| 1st pl. | calceāmur | calceābāmur | calceābimur |
| 2nd pl. | calceāminī | calceābāminī | calceābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | calceantur | calceābantur | calceābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | calceer | calceārer |
| 2nd sg. | calceēris calceēre | calceārēris calceārēre |
| 3rd sg. | calceētur | calceārētur |
| 1st pl. | calceēmur | calceārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | calceēminī | calceārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | calceentur | calceārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | calceā | calceāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | calceāte | calceāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | calceātō | calceātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | calceātō | calceātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | calceātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | calceantō | calceantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | calceāre | calceārī |
| perfect infinitive | calceāvisse calceāsse | calceātum esse |
| future infinitive | calceātūrum esse | calceātum īrī |
| present participle | calceāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | calceātus |
| future participle | calceātūrus calceātūra, calceātūrā, calceātūrae, calceātūram, calceātūrārum, calceātūrās, calceātūre, calceātūrī, calceātūrīs, calceātūrō, calceātūrōrum, calceātūrōs, calceātūrum | calceandus calceanda, calceandā, calceandae, calceandam, calceandārum, calceandās, calceande, calceandīs, calceandōrum, calceandōs |
gerundcalceandī, calceandō, calceandumsupinecalceātum, calceātū
calceo (calcio), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. calceus,
I. to furnish with shoes, to put on shoes, to shoe (class. in prose and poetry): calceati et vestiti, * Cic. Cael. 26, 62; Suet. Aug. 78:
cothurnis, Plin. 7, 20, 19, § 83: soccis, id. 36, 5, 4, § 41: calceandi pedes, * Phaedr. 1, 14, 16; Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 181: fibrinis pellibus, id. 32, 9, 36, § 110: calceabat ipse sese, Suet. Vesp. 21 al.—B. Of animals (whose feet were furnished with shoes to be taken off and put on, not shod as with us):
spartea quă animalia calceantur, Pall. 1, 24, 28: mulas, Suet. Vesp. 23: simias, Plin. 8, 54, 80, § 215: calceatis pedibus, Veg. 3, 58, 2.— II. Trop.:
calceati dentes, facetè, well prepared for biting, Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 84: calceati pedes in praeparatione Evangelii, i. e. ready messengers, Vulg. Eph. 6, 15.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
(calceō) —, ātus
calceus, to furnish with shoes, put on shoes, shoe: calceati et vestiti: calceandi pedes, Ph.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin calceō From calceus (“shoe”) + -ō.
Insular Romance
- Sardiniancaltare
- Sardiniancaltzare
- Sardiniancaltzai
- Sardiniancartzare
Gallo-Romance
- Catalancalçar
- Occitancauçar
- Frenchchausserfrom Old French chaucier
Ibero-Romance
- Portuguesecalçarfrom Old Galician-Portuguese calçar
- Spanishcalzar
- Asturiancalzarfrom Old Leonese calçar
- Galiciancalzarfrom Old Galician-Portuguese calçar
Balkano-Romance
- Romanianîncălța
- Aromanianncaltsu
Italo-Romance
- Italiancalzare
- Siciliancauciari
- Siciliancausari
- Siciliancuasari
Rhaeto-Romance
- Friuliancjalçâ
Gallo-Italic
- Liguriancaçar
- Piedmontesecaucer