verbthird conjugation
advolvō
advolvō (present infinitive advolvere, perfect active advolvī, supine advolūtum)
Classical[adˈwɔɫ.woː]Ecclesiastical[adˈvɔl.vo]
Meaning
- to roll to or toward
- to throw oneself at the feet of someone, fall at, prostrate oneself before
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
volvendō admoveōadvolvō -ere — in Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, ch. 25 and Evangelium secundum Marcum, ch. 21
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | advolvō | advolvēbam | advolvam | advolvī | advolveram | advolverō |
| 2nd sg. | advolvis | advolvēbās | advolvēs | advolvistī | advolverās | advolveris |
| 3rd sg. | advolvit | advolvēbat | advolvet | advolvit | advolverat | advolverit |
| 1st pl. | advolvimus | advolvēbāmus | advolvēmus | advolvimus | advolverāmus | advolverimus |
| 2nd pl. | advolvitis | advolvēbātis | advolvētis | advolvistis | advolverātis | advolveritis |
| 3rd pl. | advolvunt | advolvēbant | advolvent | advolvērunt advolvēre | advolverant | advolverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | advolvam | advolverem | advolverim | advolvissem |
| 2nd sg. | advolvās | advolverēs | advolverīs | advolvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | advolvat | advolveret | advolverit | advolvisset |
| 1st pl. | advolvāmus | advolverēmus | advolverīmus | advolvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | advolvātis | advolverētis | advolverītis | advolvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | advolvant | advolverent | advolverint | advolvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | advolvor | advolvēbar | advolvar |
| 2nd sg. | advolveris advolvere | advolvēbāris advolvēbāre | advolvēris advolvēre |
| 3rd sg. | advolvitur | advolvēbātur | advolvētur |
| 1st pl. | advolvimur | advolvēbāmur | advolvēmur |
| 2nd pl. | advolviminī | advolvēbāminī | advolvēminī |
| 3rd pl. | advolvuntur | advolvēbantur | advolventur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | advolvar | advolverer |
| 2nd sg. | advolvāris advolvāre | advolverēris advolverēre |
| 3rd sg. | advolvātur | advolverētur |
| 1st pl. | advolvāmur | advolverēmur |
| 2nd pl. | advolvāminī | advolverēminī |
| 3rd pl. | advolvantur | advolverentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | advolve | advolvere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | advolvite | advolviminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | advolvitō | advolvitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | advolvitō | advolvitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | advolvitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | advolvuntō | advolvuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | advolvere | advolvī |
| perfect infinitive | advolvisse | advolūtum esse |
| future infinitive | advolūtūrum esse | advolūtum īrī |
| present participle | advolvēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | advolūtus advolūta, advolūtā, advolūtae, advolūtam, advolūtārum, advolūtās, advolūte, advolūtī, advolūtīs, advolūtō, advolūtōrum, advolūtōs |
| future participle | advolūtūrus advolūtūra, advolūtūrā, advolūtūrae, advolūtūram, advolūtūrārum, advolūtūrās, advolūtūre, advolūtūrī, advolūtūrīs, advolūtūrō, advolūtūrōrum, advolūtūrōs, advolūtūrum | advolvendus advolvenda, advolvendā, advolvendae, advolvendam, advolvendārum, advolvendās, advolvende, advolvendīs, advolvendōrum, advolvendōs |
gerundadvolvendī, advolvendō, advolvendumsupineadvolūtum, advolūtū
ad-volvo, vi, vŏlūtum, 3, v. a.,
I. to roll to or toward.
I. In gen.:
robora focis, Verg. G. 3, 377; so id. A. 6, 182: advolvi (for advolvere se) ad ignem, Plin. 11, 37, 70, § 185: advolvit saxum magnum ad ostium, Vulg. Matt. 27, 60; Marc. 15, 46.—II. Esp., of suppliants, to throw one's self at the feet of any one, to fall at. fall prostrate before:
genibus ejus advolutus est, Vell. 2, 80: omnium genibus se advolvens, Liv. 8, 37 fin.: advolvi genibus, id. 28, 34: tuis advolvimur aris, Prop. 4, 16, 1.—With acc.: genua patrum advolvuntur, Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 311: cum Tiberii genua advolveretur, Tac. A. 1, 13; cf. id. ib. 6, 49; 15, 71.—Trop.: magnusque advolvitur astris clamor, rolls, i. e. rises or ascends, Stat. Th. 5, 143.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ad-volvō volvī, volūtus, ere,
to roll to, roll towards, bring by rolling: congesta robora focis, V.: ornos montibus, from the mountains, V.—To fall prostrate before: genibus omnium, L.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
- Proto-Italic*ad
- Proto-Italic*ad-
- Latinadvolvō
Proto-Indo-European *welH-der. Proto-Italic *wolwō Latin volvō Latin advolvō From ad- + volvō (“roll”).
Descendants
- Italianavvolgere
In English words that came into English from advolvō
- advolutionadvolutum