verbfirst conjugation
ablēgō
ablēgō (present infinitive ablēgāre, perfect active ablēgāvī, supine ablēgātum)
Classical[abˈɫeː.ɡoː]Ecclesiastical[abˈlɛː.ɡo]
Meaning
- transitiveto send off or away (on a mission)
- transitiveto remove, keep at a distance, banish, send into exile
- transitive(of a word) to remove or delete
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ablēgō | ablēgābam | ablēgābō | ablēgāvī | ablēgāveram | ablēgāverō ablēgārō |
| 2nd sg. | ablēgās | ablēgābās | ablēgābis | ablēgāvistī ablēgāstī | ablēgāverās ablēgārās | ablēgāveris |
| 3rd sg. | ablēgat | ablēgābat | ablēgābit | ablēgāvit | ablēgāverat ablēgārat | ablēgāverit ablēgārit |
| 1st pl. | ablēgāmus | ablēgābāmus | ablēgābimus | ablēgāvimus | ablēgāverāmus | ablēgāverimus ablēgārimus |
| 2nd pl. | ablēgātis | ablēgābātis | ablēgābitis | ablēgāvistis ablēgāstis | ablēgāverātis ablēgārātis | ablēgāveritis ablēgāritis |
| 3rd pl. | ablēgant | ablēgābant | ablēgābunt | ablēgāvērunt ablēgāvēre, ablēgārunt | ablēgāverant ablēgārant | ablēgāverint ablēgārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ablēgem | ablēgārem | ablēgāverim ablēgārim | ablēgāvissem ablēgāssem |
| 2nd sg. | ablēgēs | ablēgārēs | ablēgāverīs | ablēgāvissēs ablēgāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | ablēget | ablēgāret | ablēgāverit ablēgārit | ablēgāvisset ablēgāsset |
| 1st pl. | ablēgēmus | ablēgārēmus | ablēgāverīmus ablēgārīmus | ablēgāvissēmus ablēgāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | ablēgētis | ablēgārētis | ablēgāverītis ablēgārītis | ablēgāvissētis ablēgāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | ablēgent | ablēgārent | ablēgāverint ablēgārint | ablēgāvissent ablēgāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ablēgor | ablēgābar | ablēgābor |
| 2nd sg. | ablēgāris ablēgāre | ablēgābāris ablēgābāre | ablēgāberis ablēgābere |
| 3rd sg. | ablēgātur | ablēgābātur | ablēgābitur |
| 1st pl. | ablēgāmur | ablēgābāmur | ablēgābimur |
| 2nd pl. | ablēgāminī | ablēgābāminī | ablēgābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | ablēgantur | ablēgābantur | ablēgābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ablēger | ablēgārer |
| 2nd sg. | ablēgēris ablēgēre | ablēgārēris ablēgārēre |
| 3rd sg. | ablēgētur | ablēgārētur |
| 1st pl. | ablēgēmur | ablēgārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | ablēgēminī | ablēgārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | ablēgentur | ablēgārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | ablēgā | ablēgāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | ablēgāte | ablēgāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | ablēgātō | ablēgātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | ablēgātō | ablēgātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | ablēgātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | ablēgantō | ablēgantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | ablēgāre | ablēgārī |
| perfect infinitive | ablēgāvisse ablēgāsse | ablēgātum esse |
| future infinitive | ablēgātūrum esse | ablēgātum īrī |
| present participle | ablēgāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | ablēgātus ablēgāta, ablēgātā, ablēgātae, ablēgātam, ablēgātārum, ablēgātās, ablēgātī, ablēgātōrum, ablēgātōs |
| future participle | ablēgātūrus ablēgātūra, ablēgātūrā, ablēgātūrae, ablēgātūram, ablēgātūrārum, ablēgātūrās, ablēgātūre, ablēgātūrī, ablēgātūrīs, ablēgātūrō, ablēgātūrōrum, ablēgātūrōs, ablēgātūrum | ablēgandus ablēganda, ablēgandā, ablēgandae, ablēgandam, ablēgandārum, ablēgandās, ablēgande, ablēgandīs, ablēgandōrum, ablēgandōs |
gerundablēgandī, ablēgandō, ablēgandumsupineablēgātum, ablēgātū
ab-lēgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to send off or away, to remove:
aliquem foras, Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 55; so id. Cas. prol. 62: aliquo mihi est hinc ablegandus, Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 54: pecus a prato, Varr. R. R. 1, 47: honestos homines, keep at a distance, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 32: consilium, id. ib. 2, 2, 30: and in the pun, haec legatio a fratris adveutu me ablegat, this embassy sends me away from, i. e. prevents me from being present at, his arrival, id. Att. 2, 18, 3: magna pars ablegati, Liv. 7, 39.—With sup.: pueros venatum, Liv. 1, 35, 2.—As a euphemism for in exsilium mittere, to banish, Just. 1, 5; Cod. Th. 16, 5, 57.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ab-lēgō āvī, ātus, āre,
to send off, send out of the way, banish, send into exile: aliquo mihist hinc ablegandus, T.: ab urbe, L.: a fratris adventu me ablegat, i. e. prevents me from being present: magna pars ablegati, were got rid of, L.; (with sup acc.): pueros venatum, L.—Esp., to dismiss (from office or employment): honestos homines: consilium.
Origins
Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *léǵeti Proto-Italic *legō Latin lēgō Latin ablēgō From ab- (“from, away from”) + lēgō (“to send”).
Descendants
- Englishablegate
- Portugueseablegar