verbsecond conjugation
recēnseō
recēnseō (present infinitive recēnsēre, perfect active recēnsuī, supine recēnsum)
Classical[rɛˈkẽː.se.oː]Ecclesiastical[reˈt͡ʃɛn.se.o]
Meaning
- to count, enumerate, reckon or survey
- to review, examine, survey or muster
- to go over, revise or review
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
ōrdine memorō et numerōrecēnseō -ēre — in Metamorphoses I, ch. 18
numerō, ōrdine lūstrōrecēnseō -ēre — in Aeneis, ch. 16
Conjugation conjugation 2
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | recēnseō | recēnsēbam | recēnsēbō | recēnsuī | recēnsueram | recēnsuerō |
| 2nd sg. | recēnsēs | recēnsēbās | recēnsēbis | recēnsuistī | recēnsuerās | recēnsueris |
| 3rd sg. | recēnset | recēnsēbat | recēnsēbit | recēnsuit | recēnsuerat | recēnsuerit |
| 1st pl. | recēnsēmus | recēnsēbāmus | recēnsēbimus | recēnsuimus | recēnsuerāmus | recēnsuerimus |
| 2nd pl. | recēnsētis | recēnsēbātis | recēnsēbitis | recēnsuistis | recēnsuerātis | recēnsueritis |
| 3rd pl. | recēnsent | recēnsēbant | recēnsēbunt | recēnsuērunt recēnsuēre | recēnsuerant | recēnsuerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | recēnseam | recēnsērem | recēnsuerim | recēnsuissem |
| 2nd sg. | recēnseās | recēnsērēs | recēnsuerīs | recēnsuissēs |
| 3rd sg. | recēnseat | recēnsēret | recēnsuerit | recēnsuisset |
| 1st pl. | recēnseāmus | recēnsērēmus | recēnsuerīmus | recēnsuissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | recēnseātis | recēnsērētis | recēnsuerītis | recēnsuissētis |
| 3rd pl. | recēnseant | recēnsērent | recēnsuerint | recēnsuissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | recēnseor | recēnsēbar | recēnsēbor |
| 2nd sg. | recēnsēris recēnsēre | recēnsēbāris recēnsēbāre | recēnsēberis recēnsēbere |
| 3rd sg. | recēnsētur | recēnsēbātur | recēnsēbitur |
| 1st pl. | recēnsēmur | recēnsēbāmur | recēnsēbimur |
| 2nd pl. | recēnsēminī | recēnsēbāminī | recēnsēbiminī |
| 3rd pl. | recēnsentur | recēnsēbantur | recēnsēbuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | recēnsear | recēnsērer |
| 2nd sg. | recēnseāris recēnseāre | recēnsērēris recēnsērēre |
| 3rd sg. | recēnseātur | recēnsērētur |
| 1st pl. | recēnseāmur | recēnsērēmur |
| 2nd pl. | recēnseāminī | recēnsērēminī |
| 3rd pl. | recēnseantur | recēnsērentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | recēnsē | recēnsēre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | recēnsēte | recēnsēminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | recēnsētō | recēnsētor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | recēnsētō | recēnsētor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | recēnsētōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | recēnsentō | recēnsentor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | recēnsēre | recēnsērī |
| perfect infinitive | recēnsuisse | recēnsum esse |
| future infinitive | recēnsūrum esse | recēnsum īrī |
| present participle | recēnsēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | recēnsus recēnsa, recēnsā, recēnsae, recēnsam, recēnsārum, recēnsās, recēnsī, recēnsīs, recēnsō, recēnsōrum, recēnsōs |
| future participle | recēnsūrus recēnsūra, recēnsūrā, recēnsūrae, recēnsūram, recēnsūrārum, recēnsūrās, recēnsūre, recēnsūrī, recēnsūrīs, recēnsūrō, recēnsūrōrum, recēnsūrōs, recēnsūrum | recēnsendus recēnsenda, recēnsendā, recēnsendae, recēnsendam, recēnsendārum, recēnsendās, recēnsende, recēnsendīs, recēnsendōrum, recēnsendōs |
gerundrecēnsendī, recēnsendō, recēnsendumsupinerecēnsum, recēnsū
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- recensere, lustrare, recognoscere exercitum (Liv. 42. 31)
- to review an army.
rĕ-censĕo, sŭi, sum, and sītum (recensus, Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 5 med.; and Suet. Caes. 41; id. Vesp. 9, acc. to the better read., recensitus; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 60; Prud. Apoth. 1069), 2, v. a.
I. Lit., to count, enumerate, number, reckon, survey (syn.: numero; class., but not in Cic.; see, however, recensio): haec in Aeduorum finibus recensebantur numerusque inibatur, * Caes. B. G. 7, 76; cf.:
recensuit captivos, quot cujusque populi essent, Liv. 26, 49: omnem suorum numerum, Verg. A. 6, 682: captivos ordine pisces, Ov. M. 13, 932: biduo acceptam cladem, Liv. 10, 36, 15: pecus et familiam, Col. 1, 8 fin.: et recensuit Saul populum, Vulg. 1 Reg. 13, 15.—II. Transf., to examine, review, muster, survey (mostly post - Aug.):
vestem servitiorum et ferramenta, bis singulis mensibus (along with recognitio), Col. 11, 1, 21: loca ab initio, Quint. 11, 2, 20 et saep.: vellera ad numerum pecoris, Col. 12, 3, 9: qui recensi (recensiti) non essent, who had not been received or considered (in the distribution of the public corn), Suet. Caes. 41 fin.—Esp., of troops, etc., to review: exercitum, Liv. 1, 16: in recensendo exercitu, Suet. Calig. 44: legiones, Liv. 2, 39: equites, id. 40, 46; 43, 16.—Poet.: signa recensuerat bis sol sua, had gone through, run through, Ov. F. 3, 575.—III. Trop., to go over in thought, in narration, or in critical treatment, to reckon up, recount, review, revise (poet. and in post-Aug. prose), Stat. S. 5, 3, 20; cf.:
fata fortunasque virūm moresque manusque, Verg. A. 6, 683: fortia facta, Ov. H. 9, 105; so, deploratos Priamidas, id. M. 13, 481: parva exempla, Stat. S. 4, 1, 29: haec recensente pictore, App. M. 9, p. 229, 2: ut post recenserentur (poemata), Gell. 17, 10, 6.—Absol.: quod magnificum referente alio fuisset, ipso qui gesserat recensente vanescit, Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 15.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
re-cēnseō suī, —, ēre,
to count, enumerate, number, reckon, survey: haec in Aeduorum finibus recensebantur, Cs.: captivos, quot cuiusque populi essent, L.: omnem suorum numerum, V.—To examine, review, muster, survey: exercitum, L.: legiones, L.: Signa recensuerat bis sol sua, had traversed, O.—Of the censor, to revise the roll of, enroll: in equitibus, L.: equites, L.—Fig., to go over, reckon up, recount, review: Fata fortunasque virūm, V.: fortia gesta, O.
Origins
- Proto-Italic*wre-
- Latinrecēnseō
Latin cēnseō Latin recēnseō From re- + cēnseō (“give an opinion”).
Descendants
- Englishrecense
- Frenchrecenser
- Germanrezensieren
- Italianrecensire
- Spanishrecensir
- Spanishrecenser
- Spanishrecensear
- Dutchrecenserenfrom French recenser