succēnseō
Meaning
- to be inflamed with anger; to be irritated, angry or enraged
At ego expurigationem habebo, ut ne suscenseat [uxor tua].
c. 206 BCE – 188 BCE, Plautus, Mercator 5.3.4Non potuit venire orator magis ad me impetrabilis
c. 200 BCE, Plautus, Mostellaria 5.2.40–41
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Succensere · Irasci · Indignari · Stomachari
Succensere and ægre, graviter, moleste, difficiliter ferre, to take any thing ill, denote a silent, irasci, indignari, and stomachari, a loud displeasure; ira, anger, has the character of a passion, inasmuch as it thirsts after vengeance; indignatio, indignation, that of an awakened or excited moral feeling, inasmuch as it expresses with energy its disapprobation or contempt; stomachatio, a fit of passion, that of a choleric temperament, inasmuch as it suffers the bile to overflow, and gives vent to its irritability by blustering and brawling. The iratus makes his appearance as an enemy, and excites fear; the indignabundus, as a judge, and inspires awe; the stomachans, as a hypochondriac, and is a subject for comedy. (v. 119.)
Conjugation conjugation 2 no-supine
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | succēnseō | succēnsēbam | succēnsēbō | succēnsuī | succēnsueram | succēnsuerō |
| 2nd sg. | succēnsēs | succēnsēbās | succēnsēbis | succēnsuistī | succēnsuerās | succēnsueris |
| 3rd sg. | succēnset | succēnsēbat | succēnsēbit | succēnsuit | succēnsuerat | succēnsuerit |
| 1st pl. | succēnsēmus | succēnsēbāmus | succēnsēbimus | succēnsuimus | succēnsuerāmus | succēnsuerimus |
| 2nd pl. | succēnsētis | succēnsēbātis | succēnsēbitis | succēnsuistis | succēnsuerātis | succēnsueritis |
| 3rd pl. | succēnsent | succēnsēbant | succēnsēbunt | succēnsuērunt succēnsuēre | succēnsuerant | succēnsuerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | succēnseam | succēnsērem | succēnsuerim | succēnsuissem |
| 2nd sg. | succēnseās | succēnsērēs | succēnsuerīs | succēnsuissēs |
| 3rd sg. | succēnseat | succēnsēret | succēnsuerit | succēnsuisset |
| 1st pl. | succēnseāmus | succēnsērēmus | succēnsuerīmus | succēnsuissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | succēnseātis | succēnsērētis | succēnsuerītis | succēnsuissētis |
| 3rd pl. | succēnseant | succēnsērent | succēnsuerint | succēnsuissent |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | succēnsē | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | succēnsēte | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | succēnsētō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | succēnsētō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | succēnsētōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | succēnsentō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | succēnsēre | — |
| perfect infinitive | succēnsuisse | — |
| present participle | succēnsēns | — |
hominibus irasci et succensere, Cic. Rosc. Com. 16, 46: neque illi sum iratus neque quicquam succenseo, Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 41: id tibi suscensui, Quia, etc., id. Pers. 3, 3, 26: nil succenseo Nec tibi nec huic, Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 23: ne tu illi succenseas, ne tibi illum succensere aliquid suspicere, Cic. Deiot. 13, 35: nec vero iis ... habeo quod suscenseam, id. Tusc. 1, 41, 99: nisi Atheniensibus succensuissem, id. de Or. 3, 20, 75: quis mihi jure succenseat? id. Arch. 6, 13: non esse aut ipsi aut militibus succensendum, Caes. B. C. 1, 84.—nihil fecit quod succenseas, Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 33: quae si sic sua habituram dicat, quis tandem succenseat? Liv. 7, 13: aliud succensendi tempus erit, id. 22, 29: C. Caesar succensens propter curam verrendis viis non adhibitam, Suet. Vesp. 5; Aug. Civ. Dei, 3, 17.— * peccata hominum non succensenda sunt, Gell. 6, 2, 5.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
From succēnsus + -eō (forming stative verbs), participial adjective from succendō.