verbfirst conjugation
perambulō
perambulō (present infinitive perambulāre, perfect active perambulāvī, supine perambulātum)
Classical[pɛˈram.bʊ.ɫoː]Ecclesiastical[peˈram.bu.lo]
Meaning
- to go through; roam, tour, traverse, perambulate
- to visit in succession (especially of a physician)
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | perambulō | perambulābam | perambulābō | perambulāvī | perambulāveram | perambulāverō perambulārō |
| 2nd sg. | perambulās | perambulābās | perambulābis | perambulāvistī perambulāstī | perambulāverās perambulārās | perambulāveris |
| 3rd sg. | perambulat | perambulābat | perambulābit | perambulāvit | perambulāverat perambulārat | perambulāverit perambulārit |
| 1st pl. | perambulāmus | perambulābāmus | perambulābimus | perambulāvimus | perambulāverāmus | perambulāverimus perambulārimus |
| 2nd pl. | perambulātis | perambulābātis | perambulābitis | perambulāvistis perambulāstis | perambulāverātis perambulārātis | perambulāveritis perambulāritis |
| 3rd pl. | perambulant | perambulābant | perambulābunt | perambulāvērunt perambulāvēre, perambulārunt | perambulāverant perambulārant | perambulāverint perambulārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | perambulem | perambulārem | perambulāverim perambulārim | perambulāvissem perambulāssem |
| 2nd sg. | perambulēs | perambulārēs | perambulāverīs | perambulāvissēs perambulāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | perambulet | perambulāret | perambulāverit perambulārit | perambulāvisset perambulāsset |
| 1st pl. | perambulēmus | perambulārēmus | perambulāverīmus perambulārīmus | perambulāvissēmus perambulāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | perambulētis | perambulārētis | perambulāverītis perambulārītis | perambulāvissētis perambulāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | perambulent | perambulārent | perambulāverint perambulārint | perambulāvissent perambulāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | perambulor | perambulābar | perambulābor |
| 2nd sg. | perambulāris perambulāre | perambulābāris perambulābāre | perambulāberis perambulābere |
| 3rd sg. | perambulātur | perambulābātur | perambulābitur |
| 1st pl. | perambulāmur | perambulābāmur | perambulābimur |
| 2nd pl. | perambulāminī | perambulābāminī | perambulābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | perambulantur | perambulābantur | perambulābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | perambuler | perambulārer |
| 2nd sg. | perambulēris perambulēre | perambulārēris perambulārēre |
| 3rd sg. | perambulētur | perambulārētur |
| 1st pl. | perambulēmur | perambulārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | perambulēminī | perambulārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | perambulentur | perambulārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | perambulā | perambulāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | perambulāte | perambulāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | perambulātō | perambulātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | perambulātō | perambulātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | perambulātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | perambulantō | perambulantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | perambulāre | perambulārī |
| perfect infinitive | perambulāvisse perambulāsse | perambulātum esse |
| future infinitive | perambulātūrum esse | perambulātum īrī |
| present participle | perambulāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | perambulātus |
| future participle | perambulātūrus perambulātūra, perambulātūrā, perambulātūrae, perambulātūram, perambulātūrārum, perambulātūrās, perambulātūre, perambulātūrī, perambulātūrīs, perambulātūrō, perambulātūrōrum, perambulātūrōs, perambulātūrum | perambulandus perambulanda, perambulandā, perambulandae, perambulandam, perambulandārum, perambulandās, perambulande, perambulandīs, perambulandōrum, perambulandōs |
gerundperambulandī, perambulandō, perambulandumsupineperambulātum, perambulātū
pĕr-ambŭlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to ramble through, go through; to traverse, perambulate (poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
I. Lit.:
aedes, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 122: multas terras, Varr. R. R. 1, 2: omnium cubilia, Cat. 29, 8: viridia, Phaedr. 2, 5, 14: rura, Hor. C. 4, 5, 17: astra, id. Epod. 17, 41: terram, Vulg. Zach. 6, 7: universam insulam, id. Act. 13, 6 et saep.—Pass.: perambulatum Romanis legionibus Niphatem, Sid. Carm. 23, 93.—Poet.: frigus perambulat artūs, runs through, Ov. H. 9, 135: recte necne crocum floresque perambulet Attae Fabula, si dubitem, rightly trod the stage (which was sprinkled with perfumed waters and strewed with flowers), i. e. was properly constructed, well written, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 79: sermo perambulat, the fame spreads through, Vulg. Luc. 5, 15.—* II. In partic., of a physician, to visit patients in succession, Sen. Ben. 6, 16, 2.—
III. To walk, conduct one's self (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Psa. 67, 22; 100, 2.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
per-ambulō āvī, ātus, āre,
to ramble through, go through, traverse, perambulate: viridia, Ph.: rura, H.: frigus perambulat artūs, runs through, O.: crocum floresque, i. e. the flower-strewn stage, H.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *per-der. Proto-Italic *peri- Latin per- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts? Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰíder. Proto-Italic *amβi- Latin ambi- Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₂-der. Proto-Italic *alō Latin *alō Latin ambulō Latin perambulō From per- (“through, along; during”) + ambulō (“walk; traverse”).
Descendants
- Englishperambulate
- Portugueseperambular
- Romanianpreumbla
- Romanianplimba
- Aromanianpriimnu, priimnari