adjectivefirst/second-declension adjective
opportūnus
opportūnus (feminine opportūna, neuter opportūnum, comparative opportūnior, superlative opportūnissimus, adverb opportūnē)
Classical[ɔp.pɔrˈtuː.nʊs]Ecclesiastical[op.porˈtuː.nus]
Meaning
- adjectivesuitable
- adjectiveadvantageous, useful
- adjectivefavourable, opportune, convenient
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
ad rem aptus, commodusopportūnus -a -um — in Evangelium secundum Marcum, ch. 10
tempore aptō veniēnsopportūnus -a -um — in Epistulae, ch. 22
opportune, favorable
opportūnus -a -um — in De Bello Gallico II and De Bello Gallico III
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | opportūnus | opportūna oportūna | opportūnum oportūnum |
| genitive | opportūnī oportūnī | opportūnae oportūnae | opportūnī oportūnī |
| dative | opportūnō oportūnō | opportūnae oportūnae | opportūnō oportūnō |
| accusative | opportūnum oportūnum | opportūnam oportūnam | opportūnum oportūnum |
| ablative | opportūnō oportūnō | opportūnā oportūnā | opportūnō oportūnō |
| vocative | opportūne oportūne | opportūna oportūna | opportūnum oportūnum |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | opportūnī oportūnī | opportūnae oportūnae | opportūna oportūna |
| genitive | opportūnōrum oportūnōrum | opportūnārum oportūnārum | opportūnōrum oportūnōrum |
| dative | opportūnīs oportūnīs | opportūnīs oportūnīs | opportūnīs oportūnīs |
| accusative | opportūnōs oportūnōs | opportūnās oportūnās | opportūna oportūna |
| ablative | opportūnīs oportūnīs | opportūnīs oportūnīs | opportūnīs oportūnīs |
| vocative | opportūnī oportūnī | opportūnae oportūnae | opportūna oportūna |
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- opportuno loco situm or positum esse
- to be favourably situated.
opportūnus (obp-), a, um, adj. obportus, lit., at or before the port; hence,
I. In gen., fit, meet, convenient, suitable, seasonable, opportune (class.; syn.: commodus, utilis): tempus actionis opportunum, Graece εὐκαιρια, Latine appellatur occasio, Cic. Off. 1, 40, 142:
aetas opportunissima, id. Fam. 7, 7, 2: nihil opportunius accidere vidi, id. ib. 10, 16, 1.—Subst.: op-portūna, ōrum, n., fit or convenient things: locorum opportuna, Tac. A. 4, 24.—II. In partic.
A. Advantageous, serviceable, useful:
ceterae res, quae expetuntur, opportunae sunt singulae rebus singulis, Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—B. Fit, suitable, adapted to any thing: ad omnia haec magis opportunus nemo est, Ter Eun. 5, 8, 47.—
C. Exposed, liable to any thing:
Romanus cedentem hostem effuse sequendo opportunus huic eruptioni fuit, Liv. 6, 24: injuriae, Plin. 9, 31, 51, § 98: opportuniora morbis corpora, id. 18, 7, 12, § 68.—Hence, adv.: opportūnē, fitly, seasonably, opportunely (class.), Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 1: venisse, Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16: locus opportune captus ad eam rem, id. Rosc. Am. 24, 68: opportune, importune, in season and out of season, Vulg. 2 Tim. 4, 2.—Comp.: opportunius alio loco referemus, Gai. Inst. 2, 97.— Sup.: nuntiis opportunissime allatis, Caes. B. C. 3, 101; Liv. 32, 18.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
opportūnus (opor-) adj. with comp. and sup.
ob+2 PAR-, fit, meet, adapted, convenient, suitable, seasonable, opportune: tempus actionis: tempore opportunissimo, in the nick of time, Cs.: urbs opportunior ad res gerundas: nidis domus volucrum, V.: suā pōpulus umbrā, O.: nihil opportunius accidere vidi: Romanus opportunus huic eruptioni fuit, liable, L.: necubi hosti opportunus fieret, exposed, S.: iniuriae, S.: loca, exposed to attack, L.—Plur n. as subst, exposed parts, accessible places: moenium, L.: locorum, Ta.—Advantageous, serviceable, useful: res singulae rebus singulis nulla opportunior nostrā amicitia, S.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i) Proto-Italic *op Latin ob Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Indo-European *pértusder. Proto-Italic *portus Latin portus Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Latin -nus Latin opportūnus From ob + portus + -nus.
Descendants
- Catalanoportú
- Frenchopportun
- Englishopportunefrom French opportun
- Romanianoportunfrom French opportun
- Germanopportun
- Italianopportuno
- Portugueseoportuno
- Spanishoportuno
- Danishoportunfrom French opportun
- Dutchopportuunfrom French opportun