LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“vagabond” in Latin

The English word vagabond itself goes back to Latin vagus, through vagābundus.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

vagabond
One who wanders about, vagus: errabundus (not vagabundus. Erro in the younger Plin.; ☞ in classical writers, errare denotes an involuntary wandering; vagare, that which is voluntary): aliquis de ponte (a beggar at a bridge, Juv., 14, 134): subrostraneus (one who loiters near the rostra): homo qui circum fora vicosque vagus est (one who wanders about; the latter after Plaut., Mil., 2, 5, 14). ☞ Grassator was one who wandered about the streets of a town, engaged passengers in quarrels, and robbed them; = one of the swell mob).
Rascal, Vid: (fugitivus, Ter., Phorm., 5, 8, 38).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for vagabond?
The usual Latin words for “vagabond” are vagus, errābundus, vagor. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.