LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“pretext” in Latin

The English word pretext itself goes back to Latin praetexō, through praetextum.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

pretext
causa (general term, but also for “pretended cause”): praescriptio: nomen (feigned title or name): simulatio alicujus rei (pretence of anything; also = pretext or cloak; for which praetextus is post-Augustan): species (appearance; colorable appearance: not obtentus). Under pretence of, specie, per speciem alicujus rei, nomine alicujus rei (under color of): simulatione, per simulationem alicujus rei (under cloak of: ☞ sub praetextu or obtentu not classical). (The words are found in this connection and order.) simulatione et nomine alicujus rei: fronte or in frontem (opposed to pectore): per causam alicujus rei: simulata aliqua re. ☞ Titulus apparently not before the Augustan age: under the pretext of equalizing the laws, sub titulo sequandarum legum (Liv.): you may remember what pretext you held forth, licet vobis meminisse quem titulum praetenderitis, etc.] . Under the pretext that, etc., causa interposita or illata (with accusative and infinitive); causatus (with accusative and infinitive): to invent a pretext, causam confingere or reperire: to allege as a pretext, causam interponere or interserere: to use anything as a pretext, causari, praetendere, praetexere aliquid: simulare aliquid (e.g., bonum publicum). To believe anything to be a deceitful pretext, aliquid ostentui credere (e.g., signa deditionis, Sall., Jug., 46, 6).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for pretext?
The usual Latin words for “pretext” are causa, praescrīptiō, nōmen; also speciēs, simulātiō, frōns. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.