LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“lady” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

lady
femina (in respect of sex); mulier (that has already attained a certain age, whether married or not): matrōna (a married lady, of rank and character): domina (like the English mistress or miss, and the French madame or mademoiselle; Vid: Boettiger’s Sabina, 1, p. 37. f.: ☞ hera means PROP. the mistress of a house). Of or belonging to ladies, muliebris; matronalis.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for lady?
The usual Latin words for “lady” are fēmina, mulier, mātrōna; also dominus, muliebris, mātrōnālis. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.