What is the Latin word for inclemency?

The usual Latin words for “inclemency” are inclēmēns, sevēritās, inhūmānitās; also trīstitia, asperitās, caelum. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

English → Latin

“inclemency” in Latin

inclēmēnsharsh (all senses)sevēritāsseriousness, gravity, sternness, strictness, severity inhūmānitāsinhumanity; barbarity, savagery; surliness, churlishness trīstitiasadness, sorrow, melancholy, sloth; the (sad) state of things; moroseness, sourness asperitāsunevenness, roughness; harshness, sharpness, acidity, tartness; severity, fierceness, asperity caelumheaven (where the stars and the Milky Way is); sky; climate, weather Iūstīnusa male given name, feminine equivalent Iūstīna, equivalent to Koine Greek Ἰουστῖνος (Ioustînos) or English Justin; Justi

The English word inclemency itself goes back to Latin inclēmēns, through inclēmentia.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

inclemency

Of persons, inclementia (the proper word): sometimes severitas: inhumanitas.

Of the weather, tristitia (e.g., caeli, Plin.): *asperitas (probably, but not found): inclementia caeli (Justinus, but too poetical).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for inclemency?: The usual Latin words for “inclemency” are inclēmēns, sevēritās, inhūmānitās; also trīstitia, asperitās, caelum. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.