LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“explanation” in Latin

The English word explanation itself goes back to Latin plānus, through explanatio.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

explanation
explicatio: explanatio: interpretatio (a making clear, interpreting): enarratio (a continuous explanation of a writer; Quint., 1, 9, 1, etc.): definitio (the determining an idea, definition): enodatio (of difficulties in a subject). To give a careful and accurate explanation of difficult passages, *quae explicatione egent, diligenter et accurate interpretari (Muret.): to admit of another explanation, *aliam interpretationem admittere (Herm.). To have come to an explanation with anybody, se purgasse alicui (to have justified one’s self to him); aliquis satisfecit mihi or se mihi purgavit (another has justified himself to me); or by collocutum esse cum aliquo de re.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for explanation?
The usual Latin words for “explanation” are explicātiō, explānātiō, interpretātiō; also ēnārrātiō, dēfīnītiō, ēnōdātiō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.