LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“excellent” in Latin

The English word excellent itself goes back to Latin excellō, through excellēns.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

excellent
egregius: eximius (eximius, of what is distinguished above things of its own kind, all of which are good; egregius, of what is distinguished above things of its own kind, amongst which are good, bad, and indifferent; thus eximiae virtutes, ingenium, spes; but egregius poeta, not eximius [Cic., Or. 1, 3], there being many bad poets; Schultz): praeclarus (relates to the impression of admiration on the minds of others; to splendor, celebrity, etc.). (The words are found in this connection and order.) egregius ac praeclarus: eximius et praeclarus: excellens: praecellens: praestans: praestabilis (SYN. in To EXCEL): insignis (remarkable, for good or evil). (The words are found in this connection and order.) clarus et insignis (e.g., illius viri virtus, Cic.): divinus (very common as hyperbolical expression of excellence: divinus vir; homo in dicendo; orator, etc. Sometimes softened by quidam or paene): optimus (ironical).
Excellent! (in ironical answers) optime! (e.g., non me quidem, inquit, sed sapientem dico scire. Optime, nempe, etc., Cic., Ac., 2, 36, 115).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for excellent?
The usual Latin words for “excellent” are ēgregius, eximius, praeclārus; also excellō, praecellō, praestō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.