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“collector” in Latin

The English word collector itself goes back to Latin legō, through collēctor.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

collector
one that gathers, qui aliquid legit, colligit, conquirit [SYN. in COLLECT, v.] .
A tax-gatherer, exactor: exactor vectigalium: coactor (general term): portitor (of harbor duties): magister scripturae et portus (chief collector of pasture-land taxes and harbor-duties): to be the collector of harbor-duties, in portu operam dare: qui vectigalia exercent et exigunt (administrators and collectors of public taxes in general): to be a collector of taxes, vectigalia exigere; the collector of taxes, etc., in Gaul, Galliae rationes procurans (Plin., 7, 16, 17); collector of tributes, *tributorum administrator: reipublicae rationes procurans: *collegii, quod vectigalibus publicis exigendis institatum est (a director of that department in general): tribunus aerarii (at Rome, Suet., Caes., 41).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for collector?
The usual Latin words for “collector” are colligō, conquīrō, exāctor; also coāctor, portitor, taxō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.