LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“ambition” in Latin

The English word ambition itself goes back to Latin eō, through ambitiō.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

ambition
ambitio: studium laudis: stndium cupiditasque honorum: cupido honoris or famae: aviditas or avaritia gioriae: aestus quidam gloriae: sitis famae. Sometimes from the context, gloria only may do, alicujus gloriae favere (Cic.). To be impelled by ambition, gloria duci: to be possased, enthralled, etc., by ambition, ambitione teneri: to burn with ambition, ambitione accensum esse or flagrare. He allowed himself to be hurried away by his ambition, eurn absorbuit aestus quidam gloriae: or quasi quidam aestus gloriae abripuit; atque in altum abstraxit.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for ambition?
The usual Latin words for “ambition” are ambitiō, fāma, aviditās; also glōria. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.