LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“aggression” in Latin

The English word aggression itself goes back to Latin gradior, through aggressio.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

aggression
aggressive war, *bellum quod ultro infertur: *bellum ultro inferendum, or (if already begun) illatum. Sometimes impetus; incursio; incursus (attack, general term: the last two of violent attacks).
Unprovoked injury, generally injuria only.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for aggression?
The usual Latin words for “aggression” are īnferō, incursiō, incurrō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.